{"title":"Drug-Induced Intracranial Pressure Increase: Disproportionality Analysis of the Public Version of the FDA Event Reporting System","authors":"Caibing Xu, Jinghua Zhang, Yuxia Zhang, Qiuyan Sun, Xuedong Yang, Wei Fang","doi":"10.1155/2024/3153568","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Objective:</b> This study is aimed at identifying the most common drugs associated with the risk of intracranial pressure increase (IPI) based on the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database.</p><p><b>Methods:</b> OpenVigil 2.1 was used to query the FAERS database and data from the first quarter of 2004 to the third quarter of 2022 were retrieved. Pharmacovigilance tools were employed for the quantitative detection of signals, where a signal represents a drug-induced adverse event, including the reporting odds ratio (ROR > 1 with 95% confidence interval, the reports number ≥ 2) and proportional reporting ratio (PRR > 2, <i>χ</i><sup>2</sup> ≥ 4).</p><p><b>Results</b>: Among the 12,060,031 adverse event reports, there were 3113 cases in which drugs were the primary suspect cause of IPI. Drug-induced intracranial pressure increase (DIPI) was more often observed in young females. The Top 5 drugs with the highest ROR and PRR were minocycline, doxycycline, acetazolamide, somatropin recombinant, and cytarabine.</p><p><b>Conclusion</b>: Potential risks of DIPI should be closely monitored in clinical practice. Our study is consistent with clinical observations, which call for further research to establish the basis of these drugs and IPI.</p>","PeriodicalId":6939,"journal":{"name":"Acta Neurologica Scandinavica","volume":"2024 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2024/3153568","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Neurologica Scandinavica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2024/3153568","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: This study is aimed at identifying the most common drugs associated with the risk of intracranial pressure increase (IPI) based on the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database.
Methods: OpenVigil 2.1 was used to query the FAERS database and data from the first quarter of 2004 to the third quarter of 2022 were retrieved. Pharmacovigilance tools were employed for the quantitative detection of signals, where a signal represents a drug-induced adverse event, including the reporting odds ratio (ROR > 1 with 95% confidence interval, the reports number ≥ 2) and proportional reporting ratio (PRR > 2, χ2 ≥ 4).
Results: Among the 12,060,031 adverse event reports, there were 3113 cases in which drugs were the primary suspect cause of IPI. Drug-induced intracranial pressure increase (DIPI) was more often observed in young females. The Top 5 drugs with the highest ROR and PRR were minocycline, doxycycline, acetazolamide, somatropin recombinant, and cytarabine.
Conclusion: Potential risks of DIPI should be closely monitored in clinical practice. Our study is consistent with clinical observations, which call for further research to establish the basis of these drugs and IPI.
期刊介绍:
Acta Neurologica Scandinavica aims to publish manuscripts of a high scientific quality representing original clinical, diagnostic or experimental work in neuroscience. The journal''s scope is to act as an international forum for the dissemination of information advancing the science or practice of this subject area. Papers in English will be welcomed, especially those which bring new knowledge and observations from the application of therapies or techniques in the combating of a broad spectrum of neurological disease and neurodegenerative disorders. Relevant articles on the basic neurosciences will be published where they extend present understanding of such disorders. Priority will be given to review of topical subjects. Papers requiring rapid publication because of their significance and timeliness will be included as ''Clinical commentaries'' not exceeding two printed pages, as will ''Clinical commentaries'' of sufficient general interest. Debate within the speciality is encouraged in the form of ''Letters to the editor''. All submitted manuscripts falling within the overall scope of the journal will be assessed by suitably qualified referees.