Effect of fly ash on hydration and carbonation of carbonation-cured Portland cements

IF 7.2 2区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Geta Bekalu Belayneh , Naru Kim , Joonho Seo , Hansun Kim , Seunghee Park , H.M. Son , Solmoi Park
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Abstract

This study investigates the impact of fly ash on hydration and carbonation processes in carbonation-cured fly ash cements. Cement paste samples with fly ash replacement levels of 0 %, 5 %, 10 % and 30 % underwent carbonation curing for 28 days. Results reveal that the CaO content does not affect the final CO2 absorption capacity. Instead, optimal fly ash replacement of 10 % enhances CO2 uptake, yielding 52.9 g of CaCO3 on the surface after 28 days of curing, compared to 43.4, 43.1 and 48.4 g for 0 %, 5 % and 30 % replaced samples, respectively. Additionally, fly ash incorporation significantly enhances belite reaction and improved CO2 binding capacity. However, the reaction extent of alite was lower when exposed to CO2-curing conditions. These findings advance understanding of blended cements in carbonation-curing, facilitating the development of environmentally friendly and durable concrete structures.
粉煤灰对碳化固化硅酸盐水泥水化和碳化的影响
本研究探讨了粉煤灰对碳化固化粉煤灰水泥水化和碳化过程的影响。粉煤灰掺量分别为 0%、5%、10% 和 30% 的水泥浆样品经过 28 天的碳化固化。结果表明,氧化钙含量不会影响最终的二氧化碳吸收能力。相反,粉煤灰的最佳替代率为 10%,可提高二氧化碳吸收能力,固化 28 天后,表面产生 52.9 克 CaCO3,而替代率为 0%、5% 和 30%的样品分别为 43.4 克、43.1 克和 48.4 克。此外,粉煤灰的加入还能显著增强白云石反应,提高二氧化碳结合能力。然而,在二氧化碳固化条件下,白云石的反应程度较低。这些发现加深了人们对碳化固化过程中混合水泥的理解,有助于开发环保耐用的混凝土结构。
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来源期刊
Journal of CO2 Utilization
Journal of CO2 Utilization CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
CiteScore
13.90
自引率
10.40%
发文量
406
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of CO2 Utilization offers a single, multi-disciplinary, scholarly platform for the exchange of novel research in the field of CO2 re-use for scientists and engineers in chemicals, fuels and materials. The emphasis is on the dissemination of leading-edge research from basic science to the development of new processes, technologies and applications. The Journal of CO2 Utilization publishes original peer-reviewed research papers, reviews, and short communications, including experimental and theoretical work, and analytical models and simulations.
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