Oil Shales as Activating Additives in Thermolysis Processes

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
E. G. Gorlov, A. V. Shumovskii
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The results of derivatographic studies of the decomposition of oil shale and thermolysis processes in the presence of oil shale are presented. It was found that the addition of oil shale to brown or hard coal intensified the process of thermal dissolution of coal, and the solubility of the organic matter of coal increased with the amount of added oil shale; gas formation decreased and the yield of liquid products increased. The activating role of oil shale was also revealed in the processes of thermolysis of oil residues, gasification (high-temperature thermolysis) of fuel oil and tar emulsions, and preparation of bitumen compositions for road construction.

Abstract Image

油页岩作为热解过程中的活化添加剂
本文介绍了对油页岩分解和油页岩存在下的热解过程进行衍生研究的结果。研究发现,在褐煤或硬煤中添加油页岩可强化煤的热溶解过程,煤中有机物的溶解度随油页岩添加量的增加而增加;气体形成减少,液体产物的产量增加。油页岩的活化作用还体现在油渣热解、燃料油和焦油乳液气化(高温热解)以及制备筑路用沥青成分等过程中。
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来源期刊
Solid Fuel Chemistry
Solid Fuel Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
52
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes theoretical and applied articles on the chemistry and physics of solid fuels and carbonaceous materials. It addresses the composition, structure, and properties of solid fuels. The aim of the published articles is to demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments, and theories may be used in improved analysis and design of new types of fuels, chemicals, and by-products. The journal is particularly concerned with technological aspects of various chemical conversion processes and includes papers related to geochemistry, petrology and systematization of fossil fuels, their beneficiation and preparation for processing, the processes themselves, and the ultimate recovery of the liquid or gaseous end products.
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