Gut and oral microbiota in gynecological cancers: interaction, mechanism, and therapeutic value.

IF 7.8 1区生物学 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1038/s41522-024-00577-7

Jian Wu, Jiarui Li, Meina Yan, Ze Xiang

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Gynecologic cancers develop from the female reproductive organs. Microbial dysbiosis in the gut and oral cavity can communicate with each other through various ways, leading to mucosal destruction, inflammatory response, genomic instability, and ultimately inducing cancer and worsening. Here, we introduce the mechanisms of interactions between gut and oral microbiota and their changes in the development of gynecologic tumors. In addition, new therapeutic approaches based on microbiota modulation are discussed.

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妇科癌症中的肠道和口腔微生物群：相互作用、机制和治疗价值。

妇科癌症是从女性生殖器官发展而来的。肠道和口腔中的微生物菌群失调可通过各种方式相互交流，导致黏膜破坏、炎症反应、基因组不稳定，最终诱发癌症并恶化。在此，我们将介绍肠道和口腔微生物群之间的相互作用机制及其在妇科肿瘤发生发展过程中的变化。此外，还讨论了基于微生物群调节的新治疗方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes Immunology and Microbiology-Microbiology

CiteScore

12.10

自引率

3.30%

发文量

审稿时长

9 weeks

期刊介绍： npj Biofilms and Microbiomes is a comprehensive platform that promotes research on biofilms and microbiomes across various scientific disciplines. The journal facilitates cross-disciplinary discussions to enhance our understanding of the biology, ecology, and communal functions of biofilms, populations, and communities. It also focuses on applications in the medical, environmental, and engineering domains. The scope of the journal encompasses all aspects of the field, ranging from cell-cell communication and single cell interactions to the microbiomes of humans, animals, plants, and natural and built environments. The journal also welcomes research on the virome, phageome, mycome, and fungome. It publishes both applied science and theoretical work. As an open access and interdisciplinary journal, its primary goal is to publish significant scientific advancements in microbial biofilms and microbiomes. The journal enables discussions that span multiple disciplines and contributes to our understanding of the social behavior of microbial biofilm populations and communities, and their impact on life, human health, and the environment.