Stimuli-Responsive Molecularly Imprinted Polymers: Mechanism and Applications

IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Zheng Li, Jiaming Deng, Peirong Ma, Haoran Bai, Yuting Jin, Yanling Zhang, Alideertu Dong, Munkhjargal Burenjargal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are very suitable for extraction, drug delivery systems, and sensors due to their good selective adsorption ability, but the difficulty of eluting templates during synthesis and the limitation of application scenarios put higher demands on MIPs. Stimuli-responsive MIPs (SR-MIPs) can actively respond to changes in external conditions to realize various functions, which provides new ideas for the further development of MIPs. This paper reviews the multiple response modes of MIPs, including the common temperature, pH, photo, magnetic, redox-responsive and rare gas, biomolecule, ion, and solvent-responsive MIPs, and explains the mechanism, composition, and applications of such SR-MIPs. These SR-MIPs and the resulting dual/multiple-responsive MIPs have good selectivity, and controllability, and are very promising for isolation and extraction, targeted drug delivery, and electro-sensor.

刺激响应分子印迹聚合物:机理与应用》。
分子印迹聚合物(MIPs)具有良好的选择性吸附能力,非常适合用于萃取、药物输送系统和传感器等领域,但合成过程中模板洗脱的困难和应用场景的限制对 MIPs 提出了更高的要求。刺激响应型 MIPs(SR-MIPs)能主动响应外界条件的变化,实现各种功能,这为 MIPs 的进一步发展提供了新思路。本文综述了 MIPs 的多种响应模式,包括常见的温度响应型、pH 响应型、光响应型、磁响应型、氧化还原响应型和稀有气体响应型、生物大分子响应型、离子响应型和溶剂响应型 MIPs,并解释了这些 SR-MIPs 的机理、组成和应用。这些 SR-MIPs 和由此产生的双/多重响应 MIPs 具有良好的选择性和可控性,在分离和萃取、靶向给药和电传感器方面大有可为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of separation science
Journal of separation science 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
16.10%
发文量
408
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Separation Science (JSS) is the most comprehensive source in separation science, since it covers all areas of chromatographic and electrophoretic separation methods in theory and practice, both in the analytical and in the preparative mode, solid phase extraction, sample preparation, and related techniques. Manuscripts on methodological or instrumental developments, including detection aspects, in particular mass spectrometry, as well as on innovative applications will also be published. Manuscripts on hyphenation, automation, and miniaturization are particularly welcome. Pre- and post-separation facets of a total analysis may be covered as well as the underlying logic of the development or application of a method.
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