Clinical translation and landscape of silver nanoparticles.

IF 5.7 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Manuel Dias, Rui Zhang, Twan Lammers, Roger M Pallares
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Despite being clinically used for over a century, the benefits of silver nanoparticles are perennially under debate and dispute. In the last two decades, a revived interest in their therapeutic applications has resulted in a few new formulations transitioning into clinical trials. These metal nanomedicines are used in concrete applications that are defined by the physicochemical and biological features of the silver nanoconstructs, as well as their biodistribution profiles. Examples of these applications are topical antibacterial and antiviral therapies and wound healing, as these avoid concerns regarding the long-term accumulation of the nanomedicines in fenestrated organs after intravenous administration. Here, we discuss the current landscape of silver nanoparticles, and critically analyze the characteristics that endowed their transition and use in clinical settings.

银纳米粒子的临床转化和前景。
尽管银纳米粒子已在临床上应用了一个多世纪,但其益处却一直存在争议和争论。在过去的二十年里,人们对纳米银治疗应用的兴趣重新燃起,一些新的配方已进入临床试验阶段。这些金属纳米药物的具体应用取决于银纳米结构的物理化学和生物学特征及其生物分布特征。这些应用的例子包括局部抗菌和抗病毒疗法以及伤口愈合,因为这些应用避免了纳米药物在静脉给药后在瘘管器官中长期蓄积的问题。在此,我们将讨论银纳米粒子的现状,并认真分析其过渡和临床应用的特点。
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来源期刊
Drug Delivery and Translational Research
Drug Delivery and Translational Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALPHARMACOL-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
11.70
自引率
1.90%
发文量
160
期刊介绍: The journal provides a unique forum for scientific publication of high-quality research that is exclusively focused on translational aspects of drug delivery. Rationally developed, effective delivery systems can potentially affect clinical outcome in different disease conditions. Research focused on the following areas of translational drug delivery research will be considered for publication in the journal. Designing and developing novel drug delivery systems, with a focus on their application to disease conditions; Preclinical and clinical data related to drug delivery systems; Drug distribution, pharmacokinetics, clearance, with drug delivery systems as compared to traditional dosing to demonstrate beneficial outcomes Short-term and long-term biocompatibility of drug delivery systems, host response; Biomaterials with growth factors for stem-cell differentiation in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering; Image-guided drug therapy, Nanomedicine; Devices for drug delivery and drug/device combination products. In addition to original full-length papers, communications, and reviews, the journal includes editorials, reports of future meetings, research highlights, and announcements pertaining to the activities of the Controlled Release Society.
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