Butyricimonas paravirosa bacteremia associated with acute terminal ileitis: Case report and literature review

IF 2.5 3区生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY

Anaerobe Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2024.102918

Gregory Whitehill , Ran Zhuo , Shangxin Yang

引用次数: 0

Abstract

We present the first described case of bacteremia due to Butyricimonas paravirosa, a commensal gram-negative anaerobic bacterium identified by whole-genome sequencing in an elderly patient with acute terminal ileitis, who was successfully treated with ceftriaxone and metronidazole. We reviewed eleven previous cases of infection due to other Butyricimonas spp, which can cause a range of diseases but may be treated conservatively with a short antimicrobial course in the appropriate clinical setting. Additionally, while most Butyricimonas spp are susceptible to empiric anaerobic therapy, drug resistance has been reported in some cases.

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与急性末端回肠炎相关的副溶血性丁酸杆菌菌血症：病例报告和文献综述。

我们介绍了第一例由副溶血性丁酸单胞菌（Butyricimonas paravirosa）引起的菌血症病例，这是一种通过全基因组测序发现的共生革兰氏阴性厌氧菌，感染者为一名患有急性末端回肠炎的老年患者，该患者接受了头孢曲松和甲硝唑的成功治疗。我们回顾了之前 11 例由其他丁酸杆菌引起的感染病例，这些细菌可引起一系列疾病，但在适当的临床环境下，可通过短期抗菌治疗进行保守治疗。此外，虽然大多数布氏菌属对经验性厌氧疗法易感，但在某些病例中也有耐药性的报道。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Anaerobe 生物-微生物学

CiteScore

5.20

自引率

8.70%

发文量

137

审稿时长

76 days

期刊介绍： Anaerobe is essential reading for those who wish to remain at the forefront of discoveries relating to life processes of strictly anaerobes. The journal is multi-disciplinary, and provides a unique forum for those investigating anaerobic organisms that cause infections in humans and animals, as well as anaerobes that play roles in microbiomes or environmental processes. Anaerobe publishes reviews, mini reviews, original research articles, notes and case reports. Relevant topics fall into the broad categories of anaerobes in human and animal diseases, anaerobes in the microbiome, anaerobes in the environment, diagnosis of anaerobes in clinical microbiology laboratories, molecular biology, genetics, pathogenesis, toxins and antibiotic susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria.