A case-control study investigating cardiovascular health in maintenance hemodialysis patients through oxidative stress biomarkers and carotid artery intima-media thickness.
Sadia Rehman, Santosh Kumar, Muhammad Raza Sarfraz, Shazia Shakoor, Muhammad Tassaduq Khan, Saira Bano
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and it is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD).