Factors associated with preventable infant mortality in 2020: a Brazilian population-based study.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-09-20 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0072

Mikaelly Rayanne Moraes Sousa, Cristina Maria Garcia de Lima Parada, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho Nunes

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Abstract

Objectives: to identify factors associated with preventable infant deaths, classified as neonatal and post-neonatal.

Methods: this is an epidemiological and population-based study relating to 2020. Data from the Mortality Information System (MIS) and the preventability classification proposed in the Brazilian Health System List of Causes of Deaths Preventable by Interventions were used.

Results: prematurity, living in the North and Northeast regions and the occurrence of the event at home were associated with preventable neonatal deaths. To the avoidable post-neonatal component, death outside the hospital, low maternal education and children of brown or yellow color/race were associated.

Conclusions: the main risk factor associated with preventable deaths was prematurity, in the case of neonatal death. Low maternal education and occurrence outside the hospital were associated with post-neonatal deaths.

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与 2020 年可预防婴儿死亡相关的因素：一项基于巴西人口的研究。

目标：确定与可预防婴儿死亡（分为新生儿和新生儿后期）相关的因素。方法：这是一项与 2020 年相关的流行病学和人口研究。结果：早产、居住在北部和东北部地区以及在家中发生的事件与可预防的新生儿死亡有关。结论：就新生儿死亡而言，与可预防死亡相关的主要风险因素是早产。结论：就新生儿死亡而言，与可预防死亡相关的主要风险因素是早产，产妇教育程度低和在医院外死亡与新生儿后期死亡有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem NURSING-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

477

审稿时长

21 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.