Effects of the Combination of Noise Reduction Earplugs with White Noise and Rational Emotional Therapy on Emotional States of Inpatients with Colorectal Cancer.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_35_23

Yifei Wang, Jiandong Fei, Yanan Zheng, Ping Li, Xiaodong Ren, Yongzhu An

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the effects of the combination of noise reduction earplugs with white noise and rational emotional therapy on the emotional states of inpatients with colorectal cancer (CRC).

Methods: The study selected 152 CRC patients who received inpatient treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 as the research objects. According to different nursing intervention modes, these patients were divided into the observation group (OG, n = 73, conventional nursing + noise reduction earplugs with white noise + rational emotional therapy) and the control group (CG, n = 79, conventional nursing) to compare the emotional status, sleep quality, and other indicators between the two groups.

Results: After 2 and 6 weeks of intervention, the severity of illness and global impression in the OG were notably lower than those in the CG. The OG had remarkably higher efficacy indexes than the CG (p < 0.05). The OG had overtly lower Montgomery-Asberg Depression Scale (MADRS) scores and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scores than the CG (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The combination of noise reduction earplugs with white noise and rational emotional therapy can improve the emotion and sleep states of patients, with certain positive effects, which can be used as a potential nursing plan for CRC patients.

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白噪声降噪耳塞与理性情绪疗法相结合对大肠癌住院患者情绪状态的影响

研究目的研究目的：探讨白噪声降噪耳塞与合理情绪疗法相结合对结直肠癌（CRC）住院患者情绪状态的影响：研究选取2020年1月-2022年1月在我院接受住院治疗的152例CRC患者作为研究对象。根据不同的护理干预模式，将这些患者分为观察组（OG，n=73，常规护理+白噪声降噪耳塞+合理情绪疗法）和对照组（CG，n=79，常规护理），比较两组患者的情绪状态、睡眠质量等指标：干预 2 周和 6 周后，OG 组的病情严重程度和总体印象明显低于 CG 组。OG 的疗效指数明显高于 CG（P < 0.05）。OG的蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁量表（MADRS）评分和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）评分明显低于CG（P＜0.05）：白噪声降噪耳塞与合理情绪疗法相结合，可改善患者的情绪和睡眠状态，具有一定的积极作用，可作为CRC患者的潜在护理方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.