Multifactorial Contributors to the Longevity of Dental Restorations: An Integrated Review of Related Factors.

IF 2.5 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Maria Jacinta Moraes Coelho Santos, Elham Zare, Peter McDermott, Gildo Coelho Santos Junior
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This integrated review aims to identify and analyze the multifactorial contributors to the longevity of direct restorations, focusing on tooth-, patient-, and dentist-related factors.

Materials and methods: A search of the literature was performed using an electronic database, PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus, on papers published between 1980 and 2024. The titles and abstracts of papers that evaluated aspects categorized into tooth-related, patient-related, and dentist-related factors influencing restoration failure were selected and screened. Full-text assessments were conducted, and the extracted data were compiled, summarized, and synthesized. The reference lists of the collected papers were also screened, and relevant citations were included in this review. Data were gathered from clinical and laboratorial studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses to provide a comprehensive understanding of restoration longevity.

Results: Among the tooth-related factors, multiple-surface restorations, deep margins, tooth location, and tooth vitality significantly impact restoration survival. Patient-related factors such as medical conditions, risk predictors of caries, age, sex, parafunctional habits, smoking, periodontal health, number of restorations, and socioeconomic status all play crucial roles. Regarding dentist-related factors, the decision-making process, age, experience, and dentist manual dexterity are vital aspects. Furthermore, the technique used, including isolation methods for moisture control, as well as the type of dental practice (large group vs. small practice), notably influenced the restoration survival.

Conclusions: The longevity of dental restorations is influenced by a complex interplay of tooth-related, patient-related, and dentist-related factors. Strategies to improve restoration outcomes should consider all these multifactorial contributors. Continuing professional education, diligent patient guidance on the factors that influence restoration survival, careful material selection and restorative technique, and tailored individual treatment are crucial factors to reduce failure rates and improve the lifespan of restorations.

牙科修复体寿命的多因素影响:相关因素的综合评述。
目的:本综述旨在确定和分析直接修复体寿命的多因素影响因素,重点关注与牙齿、患者和牙医相关的因素:使用电子数据库、PubMed/Medline、Web of Science 和 Scopus 对 1980 年至 2024 年间发表的文献进行检索。选择并筛选了对影响修复失败的牙齿相关因素、患者相关因素和牙医相关因素进行评估的论文标题和摘要。对全文进行评估,并对提取的数据进行整理、归纳和综合。此外,还对所收集论文的参考文献列表进行了筛选,并将相关引文纳入本综述。从临床和实验室研究、系统综述和荟萃分析中收集数据,以全面了解修复体的寿命:结果:在与牙齿相关的因素中,多面修复体、深边缘、牙齿位置和牙齿活力对修复体的存活率有显著影响。与患者相关的因素,如医疗条件、龋病风险预测因素、年龄、性别、辅助功能习惯、吸烟、牙周健康、修复体数量和社会经济地位都起着至关重要的作用。至于与牙医有关的因素,决策过程、年龄、经验和牙医的手部灵活性都是至关重要的方面。此外,所使用的技术(包括控制湿度的隔离方法)以及牙科诊所的类型(大型牙科诊所与小型牙科诊所)也对修复体的存活率有显著影响:牙科修复体的寿命受到与牙齿相关、患者相关和牙医相关因素的复杂相互作用的影响。改善修复效果的策略应考虑到所有这些多因素的影响。持续的专业教育、就影响修复体存活的因素对患者进行悉心指导、谨慎选择材料和修复技术以及因人而异的治疗是降低失败率和提高修复体寿命的关键因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Dentistry Journal
Dentistry Journal Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
213
审稿时长
11 weeks
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