Relationship of Inotropic Effects of Stimulation of β1- and β2-Adrenergic Receptors of Isolated Myocardial Fragments with Echocardiography Parameters in Coronary Heart Disease.
S A Afanasiev, D S Kondratieva, E F Muslimova, V A Korepanov, S L Andreev, Sh D Akhmedov
{"title":"Relationship of Inotropic Effects of Stimulation of β<sub>1</sub>- and β<sub>2</sub>-Adrenergic Receptors of Isolated Myocardial Fragments with Echocardiography Parameters in Coronary Heart Disease.","authors":"S A Afanasiev, D S Kondratieva, E F Muslimova, V A Korepanov, S L Andreev, Sh D Akhmedov","doi":"10.1007/s10517-024-06235-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We studied the relationship of inotropic responses of the isolated myocardium to stimulation of β<sub>1</sub>-and β<sub>2</sub>-adrenergic receptors (β-AR) with echocardiography parameters in 28 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Myocardial fragments (trabeculae of the right atrial appendage) were obtained during coronary artery bypass surgery. The inotropic response of the trabeculae was assessed in an isometric mode. Stimulation of β<sub>1</sub>-and β<sub>2</sub>-AR with agonists was performed against the background of preliminary α-AR blockade. In case of preserved ejection fraction, significant inotropic response of the trabeculae (135 (112; 154)% from the initial contraction amplitude) was observed after β<sub>1</sub>-AR stimulation, while in reduced ejection fraction, its significant increase was observed after β<sub>1</sub>-AR stimulation (126 (112; 170)% from the initial contraction amplitude). In patients with preserved and reduced ejection fraction, the correlations between the inotropic responses of the trabeculae to β<sub>1</sub>-and β<sub>2</sub>-AR stimulation and echocardiography parameters were different. The revealed differences reflect the degree of cardiac remodeling under condition of the studied pathology.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"616-620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-024-06235-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We studied the relationship of inotropic responses of the isolated myocardium to stimulation of β1-and β2-adrenergic receptors (β-AR) with echocardiography parameters in 28 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Myocardial fragments (trabeculae of the right atrial appendage) were obtained during coronary artery bypass surgery. The inotropic response of the trabeculae was assessed in an isometric mode. Stimulation of β1-and β2-AR with agonists was performed against the background of preliminary α-AR blockade. In case of preserved ejection fraction, significant inotropic response of the trabeculae (135 (112; 154)% from the initial contraction amplitude) was observed after β1-AR stimulation, while in reduced ejection fraction, its significant increase was observed after β1-AR stimulation (126 (112; 170)% from the initial contraction amplitude). In patients with preserved and reduced ejection fraction, the correlations between the inotropic responses of the trabeculae to β1-and β2-AR stimulation and echocardiography parameters were different. The revealed differences reflect the degree of cardiac remodeling under condition of the studied pathology.
期刊介绍:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005.
World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells.
The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.