A structural determinant of the behavior of water at hydration and nanoconfinement conditions

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Nicolás A. Loubet, Alejandro R. Verde, Gustavo A. Appignanesi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The molecular nature of the phases that conform the two-liquid scenario is elucidated in this work in the light of a molecular principle governing water structuring, which unveils the relevance of the contraction and reorientation of the second molecular shell to allow for the existence of coordination defects in water’s hydrogen bond network. In turn, such principle is shown to also determine the behavior of hydration and nanoconfined water while enabling to define conditions for wettability (quantifying hydrophobicity and predicting drying transitions), thus opening the possibility to unravel the active role of water in central fields of research.

水合和纳米强化条件下水行为的结构决定因素。
这项研究根据支配水结构的分子原理,阐明了符合双液方案的相的分子性质,揭示了第二分子壳收缩和重新定向的相关性,使水的氢键网络中存在配位缺陷。反过来,这一原理也决定了水合和纳米封闭水的行为,同时能够确定润湿性的条件(量化疏水性和预测干燥转变),从而为揭示水在核心研究领域的积极作用提供了可能性。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal E
The European Physical Journal E CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
92
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: EPJ E publishes papers describing advances in the understanding of physical aspects of Soft, Liquid and Living Systems. Soft matter is a generic term for a large group of condensed, often heterogeneous systems -- often also called complex fluids -- that display a large response to weak external perturbations and that possess properties governed by slow internal dynamics. Flowing matter refers to all systems that can actually flow, from simple to multiphase liquids, from foams to granular matter. Living matter concerns the new physics that emerges from novel insights into the properties and behaviours of living systems. Furthermore, it aims at developing new concepts and quantitative approaches for the study of biological phenomena. Approaches from soft matter physics and statistical physics play a key role in this research. The journal includes reports of experimental, computational and theoretical studies and appeals to the broad interdisciplinary communities including physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and materials science.
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