Associations of the AVPR1A RS1 Microsatellite Locus with the Level of Hormones of the Anterior Pituitary Gland and Personality Traits.

IF 2.1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Sergey S Nakhodkin, Nikolay A Barashkov, Anastasiya V Kazantseva, Vera G Pshennikova, Alena A Nikanorova, Elza K Khusnutdinova, Sardana A Fedorova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The arginine vasopressin receptor gene (AVPR1A) is one of the genes affecting mental processes. The aim of this study was to search for associations of microsatellite locus RS1, which is related to the AVPR1A expression level, with the level of hormones of the anterior pituitary gland and personality traits. The study sample included Yakut men aged 18-26 years (n = 121). The analysis of RS1 locus was carried out using the PCR method and sequencing of the primary nucleotide sequence. Serum hormonal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and prolactin were determined by the time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay (DELFIA), plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In the Yakut population "short" (S) alleles of the AVPR1A RS1 locus containing ≤ 10 repeats (63%) and the corresponding SS genotypes (44.6%) were more frequent, while individuals with "long" (LL) and "heterozygous" (SL) genotypes accounted for 18.2 and 37.2%, respectively. The range of concentrations of ACTH and TSH in the group of SS genotype carriers was significantly lower than that observed in the group of LL genotype carriers (p = 0.042 and p = 0.048, respectively); the LH level was significantly higher (p = 0.029). The trend towards higher neuroticism in SS genotype carriers compared to the individuals with LL genotypes (p = 0.05) is revealed. The results obtained indicate the modulating effect of genetic variants of the AVPR1A gene on the level of anterior pituitary hormones, which could slightly affect the level of neuroticism in humans.

AVPR1A RS1 微卫星基因座与垂体前叶激素水平和人格特质的关系
精氨酸加压素受体基因(AVPR1A)是影响心理过程的基因之一。本研究旨在寻找与 AVPR1A 表达水平相关的微卫星位点 RS1 与垂体前叶激素水平和人格特质之间的关联。研究样本包括 18-26 岁的雅库特男性(121 人)。RS1 基因座的分析采用 PCR 方法和主核苷酸序列测序法进行。血清中促甲状腺激素(TSH)、促卵泡激素(FSH)、促黄体生成素(LH)和催乳素的激素水平采用时间分辨荧光免疫测定法(DELFIA)测定,血浆促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)水平采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定。在雅库特人群中,AVPR1A RS1基因座中含有≤10个重复序列的 "短"(S)等位基因(63%)和相应的SS基因型(44.6%)更为常见,而 "长"(LL)和 "杂合"(SL)基因型个体分别占18.2%和37.2%。在 SS 基因型携带者群体中,促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)和促甲状腺激素(TSH)的浓度范围明显低于 LL 基因型携带者群体(分别为 p = 0.042 和 p = 0.048);LH 水平则明显较高(p = 0.029)。与 LL 基因型携带者相比,SS 基因型携带者的神经质倾向更高(p = 0.05)。研究结果表明,AVPR1A 基因的遗传变异对垂体前叶激素水平有调节作用,可能会轻微影响人类的神经质水平。
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来源期刊
Biochemical Genetics
Biochemical Genetics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
133
审稿时长
4.8 months
期刊介绍: Biochemical Genetics welcomes original manuscripts that address and test clear scientific hypotheses, are directed to a broad scientific audience, and clearly contribute to the advancement of the field through the use of sound sampling or experimental design, reliable analytical methodologies and robust statistical analyses. Although studies focusing on particular regions and target organisms are welcome, it is not the journal’s goal to publish essentially descriptive studies that provide results with narrow applicability, or are based on very small samples or pseudoreplication. Rather, Biochemical Genetics welcomes review articles that go beyond summarizing previous publications and create added value through the systematic analysis and critique of the current state of knowledge or by conducting meta-analyses. Methodological articles are also within the scope of Biological Genetics, particularly when new laboratory techniques or computational approaches are fully described and thoroughly compared with the existing benchmark methods. Biochemical Genetics welcomes articles on the following topics: Genomics; Proteomics; Population genetics; Phylogenetics; Metagenomics; Microbial genetics; Genetics and evolution of wild and cultivated plants; Animal genetics and evolution; Human genetics and evolution; Genetic disorders; Genetic markers of diseases; Gene technology and therapy; Experimental and analytical methods; Statistical and computational methods.
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