Discovery of Natural Products for Cancer Prevention.

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Peter J Blanco Carcache, Steven K Clinton, A Douglas Kinghorn
{"title":"Discovery of Natural Products for Cancer Prevention.","authors":"Peter J Blanco Carcache, Steven K Clinton, A Douglas Kinghorn","doi":"10.1097/PPO.0000000000000745","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>\"Cancer chemoprevention\" is a term referring to the slowing or reversal of this disease, using nontoxic natural or synthetic compounds. For about 50 years, there has been a strong scientific interest in discovering plant-derived compounds to prevent cancer, and strategies for this purpose using a concerted series of in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo laboratory bioassays have been developed. Five examples of the more thoroughly investigated agents of this type are described herein, which are each supported by detailed literature reports, inclusive of ellagic acid, isoliquiritigenin, lycopene, trans-resveratrol, and sulforaphane. In addition, extracts of the plants avocado (Persea americana), noni (Morinda citrifolia), açai (Euterpe oleracea), and mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) have all shown inhibitory activity in an in vivo or ex vivo bioassay using a carcinogen and germane to cancer chemoprevention, and selected in vitro-active constituents are described for each of these 4 species.</p>","PeriodicalId":9655,"journal":{"name":"Cancer journal","volume":"30 5","pages":"313-319"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11424022/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PPO.0000000000000745","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: "Cancer chemoprevention" is a term referring to the slowing or reversal of this disease, using nontoxic natural or synthetic compounds. For about 50 years, there has been a strong scientific interest in discovering plant-derived compounds to prevent cancer, and strategies for this purpose using a concerted series of in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo laboratory bioassays have been developed. Five examples of the more thoroughly investigated agents of this type are described herein, which are each supported by detailed literature reports, inclusive of ellagic acid, isoliquiritigenin, lycopene, trans-resveratrol, and sulforaphane. In addition, extracts of the plants avocado (Persea americana), noni (Morinda citrifolia), açai (Euterpe oleracea), and mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) have all shown inhibitory activity in an in vivo or ex vivo bioassay using a carcinogen and germane to cancer chemoprevention, and selected in vitro-active constituents are described for each of these 4 species.

发现预防癌症的天然产品。
摘要:"癌症化学预防 "是指利用无毒的天然或合成化合物来减缓或逆转这种疾病。大约 50 年来,科学界一直对发现植物提取的化合物来预防癌症有着浓厚的兴趣,并为此制定了一系列协调一致的体外、体内和实验室生物测定策略。本文介绍了五种经过深入研究的此类药物,每种药物都有详细的文献报告支持,包括鞣花酸、异桔梗甙元、番茄红素、反式白藜芦醇和莱菔硫烷。此外,牛油果(Persea americana)、诺丽果(Morinda citrifolia)、阿萨伊(Euterpe oleracea)和山竹果(Garcinia mangostana)等植物的提取物在使用致癌物进行体内或体外生物测定时均显示出抑制活性,并与癌症化学预防密切相关,本文对这 4 种植物的体外活性成分进行了介绍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Cancer journal
Cancer journal 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: The Cancer Journal: The Journal of Principles & Practice of Oncology provides an integrated view of modern oncology across all disciplines. The Journal publishes original research and reviews, and keeps readers current on content published in the book Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信