Impact of Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index on Future Cancer in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.

Circulation reports Pub Date : 2024-08-07 eCollection Date: 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1253/circrep.CR-24-0070
Takeshi Shimizu, Yuya Sakuma, Yuuki Muto, Fumiya Anzai, Yusuke Kimishima, Yu Sato, Akihiko Sato, Tetsuro Yokokawa, Tomofumi Misaka, Masayoshi Oikawa, Akiomi Yoshihisa, Takayoshi Yamaki, Kazuhiko Nakazato, Takafumi Ishida, Yasuchika Takeishi
{"title":"Impact of Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index on Future Cancer in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.","authors":"Takeshi Shimizu, Yuya Sakuma, Yuuki Muto, Fumiya Anzai, Yusuke Kimishima, Yu Sato, Akihiko Sato, Tetsuro Yokokawa, Tomofumi Misaka, Masayoshi Oikawa, Akiomi Yoshihisa, Takayoshi Yamaki, Kazuhiko Nakazato, Takafumi Ishida, Yasuchika Takeishi","doi":"10.1253/circrep.CR-24-0070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiovascular risk factors are associated with increased risk of future cancer. However, the relationship between quantitative parameters of atherosclerosis and future cancer risk is unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>A total of 1,057 consecutive patients with coronary artery disease was divided into 2 groups according to the cutoff value of the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) derived by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis: low CAVI group (CAVI <8.82; n=487), and high CAVI group (CAVI ≥8.82; n=570). Patients in the high CAVI group were older and had a higher prevalence of diabetes, chronic kidney disease, anemia and history of stroke compared with patients in the low CAVI group. There were 141 new cancers during the follow-up period. The cumulative incidence of new cancer was significantly higher in the high CAVI group than in the low CAVI group (P=0.001). In a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis, high CAVI was found to be an independent predictor of new cancer diagnosis (hazard ratio 1.62; 95% confidence interval 1.11-2.36; P=0.012). In the analysis of individual cancer types, high CAVI was associated with lung cancer (hazard ratio 2.85; 95% confidence interval 1.01-8.07; P=0.049).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>High CAVI was associated with the risk of future cancer in patients with coronary artery disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":94305,"journal":{"name":"Circulation reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11383543/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Circulation reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1253/circrep.CR-24-0070","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular risk factors are associated with increased risk of future cancer. However, the relationship between quantitative parameters of atherosclerosis and future cancer risk is unclear.

Methods and results: A total of 1,057 consecutive patients with coronary artery disease was divided into 2 groups according to the cutoff value of the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) derived by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis: low CAVI group (CAVI <8.82; n=487), and high CAVI group (CAVI ≥8.82; n=570). Patients in the high CAVI group were older and had a higher prevalence of diabetes, chronic kidney disease, anemia and history of stroke compared with patients in the low CAVI group. There were 141 new cancers during the follow-up period. The cumulative incidence of new cancer was significantly higher in the high CAVI group than in the low CAVI group (P=0.001). In a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis, high CAVI was found to be an independent predictor of new cancer diagnosis (hazard ratio 1.62; 95% confidence interval 1.11-2.36; P=0.012). In the analysis of individual cancer types, high CAVI was associated with lung cancer (hazard ratio 2.85; 95% confidence interval 1.01-8.07; P=0.049).

Conclusions: High CAVI was associated with the risk of future cancer in patients with coronary artery disease.

心踝血管指数对冠心病患者未来癌症的影响
背景:心血管风险因素与未来癌症风险的增加有关。然而,动脉粥样硬化的定量参数与未来癌症风险之间的关系尚不清楚:根据接收器操作特征曲线分析得出的心踝关节血管指数(CAVI)的临界值,将 1,057 名连续的冠状动脉疾病患者分为两组:低 CAVI 组(CAVI 临界值为 0)和高 CAVI 组(CAVI 临界值为 0):高 CAVI 与冠心病患者未来罹患癌症的风险有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信