Long-Term Survival of Dental Implants in Irradiated Patients.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Yoram Fleissig, Nardy Casap, Jawad Abu-Tair, Rui P Fernandes
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The surgical ablation of head and neck cancer followed by radiotherapy often leads to unfavorable functional and aesthetic outcomes. Studies have demonstrated that these outcomes can significantly impact quality of life. Dental implants play a crucial role in rehabilitation by facilitating the use of suprastructures and obturators. However, the long-term survival of dental implants in patients who have undergone radiotherapy remains uncertain, raising several questions. These include determining the optimal timing for dental implantation (before or after radiotherapy), identifying the radiotherapy threshold for implant loss, and considering the role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. These and other related concerns will be addressed in the following article.

辐照患者种植牙的长期存活率。
头颈部癌症手术消融后再进行放疗,往往会导致功能和美观方面的不良后果。研究表明,这些结果会严重影响生活质量。牙科种植体在康复过程中发挥着至关重要的作用,它有助于上部结构和闭锁器的使用。然而,接受过放射治疗的患者种植牙的长期存活率仍不确定,这就提出了几个问题。这些问题包括确定种植牙的最佳时机(放疗前还是放疗后)、确定种植体脱落的放疗阈值以及考虑高压氧治疗的作用。下文将讨论这些问题及其他相关问题。
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来源期刊
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Published four times a year—February, May, August, and November—Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in patient management and the newest advances, as well as provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Under the direction of an experienced guest editor, each issue focuses on a single topic in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Topics include reconstructive surgery, implants, dentoalveolar surgery, cleft and craniofacial surgery, craniomaxillofacial trauma surgery, TMJ, and cosmetic surgery.
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