Sintilimab plus GemOx is an effective salvage therapy in patients with refractory/relapsing nodal peripheral T cell lymphomas.

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Xibin Xiao, Mengmeng Hu, Huawei Jiang, Panpan Chen, Huyi Lei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: The retrospective study was to explore the effectiveness and safety of GemOx (gemcitabine, oxaliplatin) plus sintilimab (belongs to the class of drugs known as immune checkpoint inhibitors, particularly targeting the PD-1 receptor) in relapse or refractory nodal PTCLs.

Methods: Patients with nodal PTCL who initiated salvage therapy with sintilimab and GemOx between January 2020 to September 2021 were identified from the database of the hematology department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine. All patients received 2-4 cycles (3 weeks/cycle) of treatment of sintilimab (200 mg, I.V, D1) in combination with GemOx. Treatment response was assessed every six weeks during the salvage treatment phase. Eligible patients received maintenance therapy according to the investigator's decision. Follow-ups were routinely conducted every three months.

Results: 31 patients with r/r nodal PTCLs were enrolled, including 23 PTCL-NOS, 4 AITL, and 4 ALCL. 21 (67.7%) patients received at least two lines of therapy. 71.0% (95% CI, 53.4%-83.9%) of patients documented objective response of 2-4 cycles of sintilimab plus GemOx therapy, including 9 complete response and 13 partial response. 21 (67.7%) patients received consolidation therapy, including 5 autologous stem-cell transplantation and 12 histone deacetylase inhibitors. After a median 25.6 months follow-up, the median PFS was 22.0 (95% CI,11.8-24.7) months, and the median OS was 26.2 (95% CI, 24.4 -NA) months. 29 (93.5%) patients experienced at least one adverse event, and 26 (83.9% patients only had mild (grade 1-2) AEs.Univariable Cox regression showed the progression risk of AITL is 22.7 (3.9- 131.0, p < 0.01) times of PTCL-NOS, while the HR of ALCL was 1.14 (0.33-3.96,p = 0.833).

Conclusion: Sintilimab plus GemOx showed encouraging activity and manageable toxicity for patients with r/r PTCL.

对于难治性/复发性结节性外周T细胞淋巴瘤患者,辛替利单抗加GemOx是一种有效的挽救疗法。
目的:该回顾性研究旨在探讨GemOx(吉西他滨、奥沙利铂)加辛替利单抗(属于免疫检查点抑制剂类药物,尤其以PD-1受体为靶点)治疗复发或难治性结节性PTCL的有效性和安全性:从浙江大学医学院附属第二医院血液科数据库中筛选出2020年1月至2021年9月期间开始接受辛替利单抗和GemOx挽救治疗的结节性PTCL患者。所有患者均接受了2-4个周期(3周/周期)的辛替利单抗(200毫克,静脉注射,D1)与GemOx联合治疗。在挽救治疗阶段,每六周评估一次治疗反应。符合条件的患者根据研究者的决定接受维持治疗。每三个月进行一次常规随访:31例r/r结节性PTCL患者入组,包括23例PTCL-NOS、4例AITL和4例ALCL。21名患者(67.7%)接受了至少两线治疗。71.0%(95% CI,53.4%-83.9%)的患者记录了2-4个周期的辛替利单抗加GemOx治疗客观反应,包括9例完全反应和13例部分反应。21例(67.7%)患者接受了巩固治疗,包括5例自体干细胞移植和12例组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂。经过中位25.6个月的随访,中位PFS为22.0(95% CI,11.8-24.7)个月,中位OS为26.2(95% CI,24.4-NA)个月。29例(93.5%)患者出现至少一次不良事件,26例(83.9%)患者仅出现轻度(1-2级)不良事件:辛替利单抗联合GemOx对r/r PTCL患者具有令人鼓舞的活性和可控的毒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
2.80%
发文量
577
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The "Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology" publishes significant and up-to-date articles within the fields of experimental and clinical oncology. The journal, which is chiefly devoted to Original papers, also includes Reviews as well as Editorials and Guest editorials on current, controversial topics. The section Letters to the editors provides a forum for a rapid exchange of comments and information concerning previously published papers and topics of current interest. Meeting reports provide current information on the latest results presented at important congresses. The following fields are covered: carcinogenesis - etiology, mechanisms; molecular biology; recent developments in tumor therapy; general diagnosis; laboratory diagnosis; diagnostic and experimental pathology; oncologic surgery; and epidemiology.
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