Quadricuspid aortic valve and its rare association with left main obstruction: case report and literature review.

IF 1.6 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Future cardiology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1080/14796678.2024.2400855
Ting-Yu Lin, Wei-Ming Huang, Yi-Lin Tsai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The quadricuspid aortic valve (QAV) is a rare congenital anomaly. We report a 51-year-old woman with QAV who experienced intermittent chest pain due to fibrotic tissue overgrowth from the small left coronary cusp, obstructing the left main coronary artery (LM). Angiography revealed a large "Vieussens' arterial ring," which acted as a collateral channel from the right coronary artery to the left coronary artery, preserving coronary blood flow and left ventricular function. Surgery successfully removed the tissue, maintaining both aortic valve function and coronary patency. This case highlights the need to consider QAV complications and use various imaging modalities for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning, including evaluating potential issues like aortic regurgitation and coronary anomalies.

四尖瓣主动脉瓣及其与左主干阻塞的罕见关联:病例报告和文献综述。
四尖瓣主动脉瓣(QAV)是一种罕见的先天性畸形。我们报告了一名患有四尖瓣主动脉瓣的 51 岁女性,她因左冠状动脉小尖部纤维组织增生,阻塞左冠状动脉主干(LM)而出现间歇性胸痛。血管造影检查发现了一个巨大的 "维尤森动脉环",它是右冠状动脉通往左冠状动脉的侧支通道,可保护冠状动脉血流和左心室功能。手术成功切除了该组织,保持了主动脉瓣功能和冠状动脉通畅。本病例强调了考虑 QAV 并发症的必要性,并使用各种成像模式进行准确诊断和治疗规划,包括评估主动脉瓣反流和冠状动脉异常等潜在问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Future cardiology
Future cardiology CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Research advances have contributed to improved outcomes across all specialties, but the rate of advancement in cardiology has been exceptional. Concurrently, the population of patients with cardiac conditions continues to grow and greater public awareness has increased patients" expectations of new drugs and devices. Future Cardiology (ISSN 1479-6678) reflects this new era of cardiology and highlights the new molecular approach to advancing cardiovascular therapy. Coverage will also reflect the major technological advances in bioengineering in cardiology in terms of advanced and robust devices, miniaturization, imaging, system modeling and information management issues.
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