Jaya Shanker Tedla, Raghu Jetti, Batool Abdulelah Alkhamis, Ravi Shankar Reddy, Mastour Saeed Alshahrani, Devika Rani Sangadala, Vikram Sreenivasa Rao, Debjani Mukherjee, Ahlam Mohammed Alamri, Hind Khalid Ali AlQahtani
{"title":"Carrying angle among young adults of Saudi Arabia and its correlation with demographic characteristics: A cross sectional study.","authors":"Jaya Shanker Tedla, Raghu Jetti, Batool Abdulelah Alkhamis, Ravi Shankar Reddy, Mastour Saeed Alshahrani, Devika Rani Sangadala, Vikram Sreenivasa Rao, Debjani Mukherjee, Ahlam Mohammed Alamri, Hind Khalid Ali AlQahtani","doi":"10.5603/fm.101752","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The angle between the median axes of the forearm and arm is called the carrying angle (CA). Sex differences in CA and its relation to age, height, weight, and BMI are unclear. The aim of the present study was to measure the CA in male and female subjects in the Saudi population and correlate it with the above variables.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A digital goniometer was used to measure CA in 181 males and 165 females. Information on age, height, weight, and BMI was also recorded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CA showed differences based on sex, though was independent of age, height, weight, and BMI. Hormonal factors may influence CA and could explain larger CA values in female subjects.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CA measurement in specific population groups contributes to the successful management of several pathological conditions of the elbow and aids in the design of elbow orthotics and prosthetics.</p>","PeriodicalId":12251,"journal":{"name":"Folia morphologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Folia morphologica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5603/fm.101752","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The angle between the median axes of the forearm and arm is called the carrying angle (CA). Sex differences in CA and its relation to age, height, weight, and BMI are unclear. The aim of the present study was to measure the CA in male and female subjects in the Saudi population and correlate it with the above variables.
Materials and methods: A digital goniometer was used to measure CA in 181 males and 165 females. Information on age, height, weight, and BMI was also recorded.
Results: CA showed differences based on sex, though was independent of age, height, weight, and BMI. Hormonal factors may influence CA and could explain larger CA values in female subjects.
Conclusions: CA measurement in specific population groups contributes to the successful management of several pathological conditions of the elbow and aids in the design of elbow orthotics and prosthetics.
期刊介绍:
"Folia Morphologica" is an official journal of the Polish Anatomical Society (a Constituent Member of European Federation for Experimental Morphology - EFEM). It contains original articles and reviews on morphology in the broadest sense (descriptive, experimental, and methodological). Papers dealing with practical application of morphological research to clinical problems may also be considered. Full-length papers as well as short research notes can be submitted. Descriptive papers dealing with non-mammals, cannot be accepted for publication with some exception.