Resolved or unresolved, that is the question: a case-study approach to discourse about abuse, trauma and maltreatment among mothers with mild intellectual disabilty.

IF 3.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Tommie Forslund, Mathias Westin, Mårten Hammarlund, Pehr Granqvist
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mary Main played a key role for this study, in which we used an idiographic approach to examine discourse about abuse, trauma, and maltreatment (ATM) among eight mothers with a mild intellectual disability (ID), whose children had been assigned a secure (the "B-group") or disorganized (the "D-group") attachment classification. Thematic analysis yielded six ATM discourse themes: openness; coherence; presence of trauma in consciousness; support; agency in response to crisis; and self-concept and caregiving self-efficacy. Mothers in the B-group provided coherent narratives, were open with the interviewer, had memories of seeking and receiving support, and reflected freely and autonomously on their experiences. Contrastingly, the mothers in the D-group expressed a guarded, closed-off stance towards ATM, difficulties seeking support, helplessness in response to crisis, and poor self-concept and -efficacy. Their adverse experiences were nonetheless highly present in consciousness, albeit in unintegrated forms. Our findings suggest that the D-group mothers may be unresolved with respect to loss/abuse.

问题是解决了还是没有解决:以案例研究的方式探讨轻度智力障碍母亲的虐待、创伤和粗暴对待问题。
玛丽-梅因(Mary Main)在这项研究中发挥了关键作用。在这项研究中,我们采用了一种成因分析法来研究八位轻度智障(ID)母亲关于虐待、创伤和粗暴对待(ATM)的论述,她们的孩子被归入安全型("B 组")或无组织型("D 组")依恋分类。主题分析得出了六个 ATM 话题:开放性、连贯性、意识中的创伤、支持、应对危机的能力以及自我概念和照料自我效能。B 组的母亲提供了连贯的叙述,对采访者持开放态度,有寻求和接受支持的记忆,并能自由自主地反思自己的经历。相反,D 组的母亲则对自动取款机持戒备和封闭的态度,难以寻求支持,对危机束手无策,自我概念和效能感不强。尽管如此,她们的不良经历仍高度存在于意识中,尽管是以未整合的形式存在。我们的研究结果表明,D 组的母亲可能还没有解决失落/受虐的问题。
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来源期刊
Attachment & Human Development
Attachment & Human Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Attachment & Human Development is the leading forum for the presentation of empirical research, reviews and clinical case studies that reflect contemporary advances in attachment theory and research. The journal addresses the growing demand from the domains of psychology, psychiatry, psychotherapy and related disciplines including nursing and social work, for a clear presentation of ideas, methods and research based on attachment theory.
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