Association between ABO blood groups and hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults

IF 3.1 3区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Frontiers in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.3389/fmed.2024.1456695

Miao Zhou, Tongyu Li, Yongcheng Sun, Guifang Ouyang, Wanchuan Zhuang, Ping Zhang

{"title":"Association between ABO blood groups and hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults","authors":"Miao Zhou, Tongyu Li, Yongcheng Sun, Guifang Ouyang, Wanchuan Zhuang, Ping Zhang","doi":"10.3389/fmed.2024.1456695","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundPrior research suggests a potential link between ABO blood types and susceptibility to various malignancies. The correlation between ABO blood types and hematological myeloid neoplasms, however, remains inadequately explored.ObjectiveThis study investigates the association between ABO blood groups and the incidence of hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults.MethodsIn this retrospective clinical study, 1,022 adolescent and adult cases of myeloid neoplasms diagnosed at our institution were initially considered. After excluding conditions potentially linked to ABO blood types from prior studies, 792 eligible cases were analyzed. These cases were categorized based on disease subtypes and compared with a control group for blood type distribution.ResultsOur findings reveal a significantly higher prevalence of blood type A in patients with myeloid neoplasms compared to the control group, except for chronic myelocytic leukemia and myeloproliferative neoplasms. Conversely, the prevalence of blood type AB in myeloid neoplasms was notably lower than in the control group.ConclusionThe study suggests a potential association between ABO blood types and the risk of developing hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of this relationship.","PeriodicalId":12488,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1456695","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

BackgroundPrior research suggests a potential link between ABO blood types and susceptibility to various malignancies. The correlation between ABO blood types and hematological myeloid neoplasms, however, remains inadequately explored.ObjectiveThis study investigates the association between ABO blood groups and the incidence of hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults.MethodsIn this retrospective clinical study, 1,022 adolescent and adult cases of myeloid neoplasms diagnosed at our institution were initially considered. After excluding conditions potentially linked to ABO blood types from prior studies, 792 eligible cases were analyzed. These cases were categorized based on disease subtypes and compared with a control group for blood type distribution.ResultsOur findings reveal a significantly higher prevalence of blood type A in patients with myeloid neoplasms compared to the control group, except for chronic myelocytic leukemia and myeloproliferative neoplasms. Conversely, the prevalence of blood type AB in myeloid neoplasms was notably lower than in the control group.ConclusionThe study suggests a potential association between ABO blood types and the risk of developing hematological myeloid neoplasms in adolescents and adults. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of this relationship.

查看原文本刊更多论文

ABO 血型与青少年和成人血液髓细胞肿瘤之间的关系

背景先前的研究表明，ABO 血型与各种恶性肿瘤的易感性之间存在潜在联系。本研究调查了 ABO 血型与青少年和成人血液髓系肿瘤发病率之间的关系。方法在这项回顾性临床研究中，初步考虑了在我院确诊的 1022 例青少年和成人髓系肿瘤病例。在排除了之前研究中可能与 ABO 血型有关的病症后，对 792 例符合条件的病例进行了分析。结果我们的研究结果表明，与对照组相比，除慢性粒细胞白血病和骨髓增生性肿瘤外，髓系肿瘤患者的 A 型血患病率明显较高。结论：该研究表明，ABO 血型与青少年和成人罹患血液髓细胞肿瘤的风险之间存在潜在联系。要阐明这种关系的内在机制，还需要进一步的研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Frontiers in Medicine Medicine-General Medicine

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

5.10%

发文量

3710

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Frontiers in Medicine publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research linking basic research to clinical practice and patient care, as well as translating scientific advances into new therapies and diagnostic tools. Led by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts, this multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. In addition to papers that provide a link between basic research and clinical practice, a particular emphasis is given to studies that are directly relevant to patient care. In this spirit, the journal publishes the latest research results and medical knowledge that facilitate the translation of scientific advances into new therapies or diagnostic tools. The full listing of the Specialty Sections represented by Frontiers in Medicine is as listed below. As well as the established medical disciplines, Frontiers in Medicine is launching new sections that together will facilitate - the use of patient-reported outcomes under real world conditions - the exploitation of big data and the use of novel information and communication tools in the assessment of new medicines - the scientific bases for guidelines and decisions from regulatory authorities - access to medicinal products and medical devices worldwide - addressing the grand health challenges around the world