Correlation between dental microwear analysis and dietary habits of Neanderthal populations in the Iberian Peninsula

IF 2 3区 地球科学 Q2 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
Radiocarbon Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.1017/rdc.2024.53
Aristeidis Strimenopoulos, Marina Lozano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The dietary habits of Neanderthals are considered an issue of great interest in the literature and have opened an important number of fruitful debates. Indeed, understanding diets can provide important information regarding issues of palaeoenvironmental reconstructions and subsistence strategies. In this respect, dental remains can play a vital role in the conducted efforts to reconstruct the palaeoecological niches securely and accurately since dental microwear analyses have precisely detected dietary patterns of the populations in the past. In this context, the Iberian Peninsula forms an interesting model for examining Neanderthal populations, their subsistence strategies, and adaptive skills. This study aims the examination of already published data in order to provide a holistic approach regarding the dietary habits of H. neanderthalensis populations in the Iberian Peninsula, along with the importance of the utilization of dental microwear analysis in the archaeological record.
伊比利亚半岛尼安德特人牙齿微磨损分析与饮食习惯之间的相关性
尼安德特人的饮食习惯在文献中被认为是一个备受关注的问题,并引发了大量富有成效的争论。事实上,了解饮食习惯可以为古环境重建和生存策略提供重要信息。在这方面,牙科遗骸可以在安全、准确地重建古生态位的工作中发挥重要作用,因为牙科微磨损分析可以精确地检测到过去人群的饮食模式。在这种情况下,伊比利亚半岛成为研究尼安德特人种群、其生存策略和适应技能的一个有趣模型。本研究的目的是对已发表的数据进行研究,以提供有关伊比利亚半岛尼安德特人饮食习惯的整体方法,以及在考古记录中利用牙齿显微磨损分析的重要性。
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来源期刊
Radiocarbon
Radiocarbon 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
16.20
自引率
6.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiocarbon serves as the leading international journal for technical and interpretive articles, date lists, and advancements in 14C and other radioisotopes relevant to archaeological, geophysical, oceanographic, and related dating methods. Established in 1959, it has published numerous seminal works and hosts the triennial International Radiocarbon Conference proceedings. The journal also features occasional special issues. Submissions encompass regular articles such as research reports, technical descriptions, and date lists, along with comments, letters to the editor, book reviews, and laboratory lists.
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