MicroRNAs and therapeutic potentials in acute and chronic cardiac disease

IF 6.5 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Rui Song, Lubo Zhang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

microRNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory RNAs implicated in various cardiac disorders. In this review, the role of miRNAs is discussed in relation to acute myocardial infarction and chronic heart failure. In both settings, miRNAs are altered, contributing to injury and adverse remodeling. Notably, miRNA profiles differ between acute ischemic injury and progressive heart failure. Owing to miRNA variabilities between disease stages and delivery difficulties, translation of animal studies to the clinic remains challenging. The identification of distinct miRNA signatures could lead to the development of miRNA therapies tailored to different disease stages. Here, we summarize the current understanding of miRNAs in acute and chronic cardiac diseases, identify knowledge gaps and discuss progress in developing miRNA-based treatment strategies.

急性和慢性心脏病中的微 RNA 和治疗潜力
microRNA(miRNA)是与各种心脏疾病有关的小调控 RNA。本综述将讨论 miRNA 在急性心肌梗死和慢性心力衰竭中的作用。在这两种情况下,miRNA 都会发生改变,导致损伤和不良重塑。值得注意的是,急性缺血性损伤和进行性心力衰竭的 miRNA 图谱各不相同。由于不同疾病阶段的 miRNA 存在差异,加上运送困难,将动物研究成果应用于临床仍具有挑战性。识别不同的 miRNA 特征可开发出针对不同疾病阶段的 miRNA 疗法。在此,我们总结了目前对急性和慢性心脏病中 miRNA 的认识,找出了知识差距,并讨论了开发基于 miRNA 的治疗策略的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Drug Discovery Today
Drug Discovery Today 医学-药学
CiteScore
14.80
自引率
2.70%
发文量
293
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Drug Discovery Today delivers informed and highly current reviews for the discovery community. The magazine addresses not only the rapid scientific developments in drug discovery associated technologies but also the management, commercial and regulatory issues that increasingly play a part in how R&D is planned, structured and executed. Features include comment by international experts, news and analysis of important developments, reviews of key scientific and strategic issues, overviews of recent progress in specific therapeutic areas and conference reports.
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