SING IMT removal for unsatisfied patients: step-by-step surgery for a safe explant.

Alfonso Savastano,Nicola Claudio D'Onofrio,Giuseppe Francione,Paola Sasso,Lorenzo Hu,Stanislao Rizzo
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Abstract

PURPOSE To report three cases of Smaller-Incision New-Generation Implantable Miniature Telescope (SING-IMG) explantation and three-piece acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients affected by late-stage dry AMD. METHODS This is a single-center cohort study. Three patients with stable dry AMD previously implanted with SING-IMT failed to adapt to the device requesting its explantation. Surgical procedures were performed under peribulbar anesthesia, with careful removal of the SING-IMT telescope through a sclero-corneal tunnel of 8 mm and implantation of a three-piece acrylic IOL. Patients underwent pre and postoperative assessments, including visual acuity measurements, endothelial cell count and intraocular pressure. Patients were followed postoperatively for at least 6 months, with particular attention to IOL stability and posterior capsule integrity. RESULTS Postoperative assessments demonstrated positive outcomes, revealing no IOL dislocation or posterior capsular opacification after 6 months. Endothelial cell count diminished. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) returned to values before SING-IMT implantation. CONCLUSIONS In our small cohort, SING-IMT explantation appeared to be a safe option. Despite promising visual outcomes, some patients might not adapt to SING-IMT. Further studies are needed to evaluate criteria to predict telescope adaptation.
为不满意的患者进行 SING IMT 移除手术:逐步手术,安全取出。
目的报告三例干性AMD晚期患者的小切口新一代植入式微型望远镜(SING-IMG)拆卸和三片式丙烯酸眼内人工晶体(IOL)植入手术。三名曾植入 SING-IMT 的稳定期干性 AMD 患者因不适应该设备而要求将其取出。手术在眼周麻醉下进行,通过一个 8 毫米的巩膜-角膜隧道小心地取出 SING-IMT 镜,并植入一个三片式丙烯酸人工晶体。患者接受术前和术后评估,包括视力测量、内皮细胞计数和眼压。术后对患者进行了至少 6 个月的随访,特别关注人工晶体的稳定性和后囊的完整性。结果术后评估显示效果良好,6 个月后未发现人工晶体脱位或后囊不透明。内皮细胞数量减少。最佳矫正视力(BCVA)恢复到了 SING-IMT 植入前的数值。尽管视觉效果很好,但有些患者可能无法适应 SING-IMT 。需要进一步研究来评估预测望远镜适应性的标准。
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