Selling the future state: making property for Sahrawi sovereignty in Western Sahara

IF 1.2 2区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY
Randi Irwin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sahrawi refugees and the Sahrawi state‐in‐exile have sought to assert their claims to Western Sahara, Africa's last colony, while exiled in refugee camps in Algeria. Through an examination of the Sahrawi state's use of deferred natural resource contracts, this article explores Sahrawi political action prior to – and in anticipation of – the referendum on self‐determination. I suggest that Sahrawi‐led natural resource contracts operate as a technical financial device that constructs property and enables political action in the anticipation of sovereignty. Through these contracts, the state works to simultaneously produce both itself and its sovereignty. This article explores the new political and economic forms generated by these contracts, which subsequently create a political terrain by which otherwise inaccessible, seemingly off‐limits, resources become productive spaces of opportunity for the development and exercise of sovereignty in the present.
出售未来国家:为西撒哈拉撒哈拉人的主权创造财产
撒哈拉难民和撒哈拉流亡国在阿尔及利亚的难民营中流亡期间,一直在寻求对非洲最后一块殖民地西撒哈拉的主权要求。本文通过研究撒哈拉国家对递延自然资源合同的使用,探讨了撒哈拉人在自决公投之前和公投之前的政治行动。我认为,由撒哈拉人主导的自然资源合同是一种技术性金融手段,它构建了财产,并使政治行动成为主权的预期。通过这些合同,国家同时生产自身和主权。本文探讨了这些合同所产生的新的政治和经济形式,这些合同随后创造了一个政治平台,使原本无法获取、看似禁区的资源成为在当前发展和行使主权的生产性机会空间。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute is the principal journal of the oldest anthropological organization in the world. It has attracted and inspired some of the world"s greatest thinkers. International in scope, it presents accessible papers aimed at a broad anthropological readership. It is also acclaimed for its extensive book review section, and it publishes a bibliography of books received.
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