Health Risk Assessment for Ingestion of Edible Mushrooms Contaminated by Chromium

IF 1.4 4区生物学 Q4 MYCOLOGY

International journal of medicinal mushrooms Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.2024055570

Sharon Alethia de Lucio Flores, Juan Carlos Gaytán Oyarzun, Roberto Garibay Orijel, Griselda Pulido Flores

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A health risk assessment was carried out to determine the probability of damage and carcinogenic effects from consumption of mushrooms potentially contaminated by Cr, based on data reported by López-Vázquez and Prieto-García 2016 in Hidalgo state.1 The evaluation was carried out based on an environmental risk indicator: potential ecological risk (Er); and two health risk indicators: the hazard quotient, non-cancer damage (HQ) and the risk of increase of individual cancer (RIIC). The results showed that there is a high probability of carcinogenic damage for the 3 regions where older adults and pregnant are the most vulnerable sectors. Due to the traditional use of edible mushrooms in Mexico, the evidence of bioaccumulation of heavy metals of toxicological interest (MTI) in fungal species, as well as the notable damage to health due to their consumption; the monitoring and implementation of standards that regulate their consumption and ensuring their food safety is essential is essential. More research is required to support the use of these evaluations.

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摄入受铬污染的食用菌的健康风险评估

根据 López-Vázquez 和 Prieto-García 2016 年在伊达尔戈州报告的数据，开展了一项健康风险评估，以确定食用可能受铬污染的蘑菇所造成的损害和致癌影响的概率。结果表明，3 个地区的致癌损害概率很高，其中老年人和孕妇是最易受影响的群体。由于墨西哥传统上使用食用菌，有证据表明在真菌物种中存在毒理学意义重金属（MTI）的生物累积，以及食用蘑菇对健康造成的显著损害；因此必须监测和实施规范食用蘑菇的标准，确保其食品安全。需要开展更多的研究来支持这些评估的使用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International journal of medicinal mushrooms 医学-药学

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The rapid growth of interest in medicinal mushrooms research is matched by the large number of disparate groups that currently publish in a wide range of publications. The International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms is the one source of information that will draw together all aspects of this exciting and expanding field - a source that will keep you up to date with the latest issues and practice. The International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms published original research articles and critical reviews on a broad range of subjects pertaining to medicinal mushrooms, including systematics, nomenclature, taxonomy, morphology, medicinal value, biotechnology, and much more.