Analysis of the intensity of erosive processes and state of vegetation cover in the zone of influence of the Kolubara Mining Basin

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1515/geo-2022-0682

Milica Živanović, Miško M. Milanović, Branislav Trivić, Snežana Đurđić, Miroljub Milinčić, Milisav Tomić, Goran Grozdanić

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ensuring the quality protection of geospatial elements entails environmental control, a task unattainable without precise measurement results. This article aims to conduct a spatio-temporal analysis of soil degradation and vegetation status within the influence zone of the Kolubara Mining Basin in Serbia. Remote sensing is employed to assess vulnerability to erosion using the erosion potential method. A geographic information system environment is utilized to generate an erosion map, illustrating erosive processes across different time periods, particularly comparing the present situation (2022) to 1983. Results indicate that observed areas are experiencing erosion due to changes in land use. Furthermore, this study investigates the use of the normalized difference vegetation index to monitor vegetation cover changes from 1992 to 2022. The objective is to demonstrate that these methods effectively depict degradation levels and vegetation status in the area. This comprehensive overview provides insights into the changes occurring across the analyzed years. Such insights are crucial for informing future efforts to restore the region to its natural state prior to lignite mining.

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科卢巴拉矿业盆地影响区侵蚀过程强度和植被状况分析

要确保地理空间要素的质量保护，就必须进行环境控制，而没有精确的测量结果是无法完成这项任务的。本文旨在对塞尔维亚科鲁巴拉矿业盆地影响区内的土壤退化和植被状况进行时空分析。利用遥感技术，采用侵蚀潜力法评估易受侵蚀的程度。利用地理信息系统环境生成侵蚀地图，说明不同时期的侵蚀过程，特别是将目前的情况（2022 年）与 1983 年进行比较。结果表明，由于土地利用的变化，观察到的地区正在遭受侵蚀。此外，本研究还调查了归一化差异植被指数的使用情况，以监测 1992 年至 2022 年的植被变化。目的是证明这些方法能有效地描述该地区的退化程度和植被状况。这一全面概述有助于深入了解分析年份中发生的变化。这些见解对于今后将该地区恢复到褐煤开采前的自然状态至关重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.