Review: Application status of antibacterial polyurethane

IF 2.6 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Cai Bo, Zhang Zhijia, Zhou Wenjun, Zhang Songsong, Wang Guojun, Wang Qiang, Ma Teng, Wang Lin, Wei Hao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Polyurethane is a kind of synthetic polymer composed of isocyanates, polyols and chain extenders. Due to its excellent mechanical flexibility, biodegradability and physicochemical properties, polyurethane is widely used in biological, medical, food and antifouling fields. With the continuous development of science and technology, ordinary polyurethane materials have been unable to meet people's diverse and high standard aseptic requirements, and the development and application of antibacterial polyurethane is getting more and more attention. In this paper, the antibacterial modification methods of polyurethane materials were introduced, and the application status and antibacterial mechanism of polyurethane materials in medical treatment, food packaging, water treatment and other aspects in recent years were reviewed. At the end, the problems faced in the application of antibacterial polyurethane materials and corresponding improvement measures are discussed.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

回顾:抗菌聚氨酯的应用现状
聚氨酯是一种由异氰酸酯、多元醇和扩链剂组成的合成聚合物。由于聚氨酯具有优异的机械柔韧性、生物降解性和物理化学性能,被广泛应用于生物、医疗、食品和防污等领域。随着科学技术的不断发展,普通聚氨酯材料已无法满足人们多样化、高标准的无菌要求,抗菌聚氨酯的开发和应用越来越受到人们的关注。本文介绍了聚氨酯材料的抗菌改性方法,综述了近年来聚氨酯材料在医疗、食品包装、水处理等方面的应用现状和抗菌机理。最后,探讨了抗菌聚氨酯材料应用中面临的问题及相应的改进措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Research
Journal of Polymer Research 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.10%
发文量
472
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Research provides a forum for the prompt publication of articles concerning the fundamental and applied research of polymers. Its great feature lies in the diversity of content which it encompasses, drawing together results from all aspects of polymer science and technology. As polymer research is rapidly growing around the globe, the aim of this journal is to establish itself as a significant information tool not only for the international polymer researchers in academia but also for those working in industry. The scope of the journal covers a wide range of the highly interdisciplinary field of polymer science and technology, including: polymer synthesis; polymer reactions; polymerization kinetics; polymer physics; morphology; structure-property relationships; polymer analysis and characterization; physical and mechanical properties; electrical and optical properties; polymer processing and rheology; application of polymers; supramolecular science of polymers; polymer composites.
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