Parent- Guided Communication Training with Neurotypical Toddlers of Three Latin American Families

IF 2.1 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Natasha Raghunauth-Zaman, Joshua Jessel, Veronica Chou
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Abstract

Many toddlers are likely to exhibit challenging behavior that caregivers may find stressful or difficult to manage. However, intensive behavioral intervention addressing challenging behavior may be costly and unnecessary if the parents can be taught how to assess and treat everyday challenging behavior in a practical manner. We conducted this study with caregiver implementers of five neurotypical toddlers who exhibited some level of challenging behavior. In addition, the caregivers and the families all identified as Latin Americans. The functional analyses identified a context in need of treatment in around 15 min and the treatment taught the toddlers increasingly complex communication responses that eliminated challenging behavior. In addition, caregivers completed a social validity questionnaire supporting the practical use of the assessment and treatment procedures in their home setting. We discuss the importance of these findings in terms of culturally relevant care.

Abstract Image

针对三个拉美家庭神经异常学步儿童的家长指导式沟通培训
许多学步儿童可能会表现出挑战性行为,这让看护人感到压力或难以管理。然而,如果能教会家长如何以实用的方式评估和处理日常挑战行为,那么针对挑战行为的强化行为干预可能既昂贵又不必要。我们对五名神经畸形幼儿的看护者进行了这项研究,这些幼儿都表现出一定程度的挑战行为。此外,这些照顾者和家庭都被认定为拉丁美洲人。功能分析在大约 15 分钟内确定了需要治疗的情境,治疗教会了幼儿越来越复杂的交流反应,从而消除了挑战行为。此外,照顾者还填写了一份社会有效性问卷,支持在家庭环境中实际使用评估和治疗程序。我们讨论了这些研究结果在文化相关护理方面的重要性。
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来源期刊
Behavior Analysis in Practice
Behavior Analysis in Practice PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
自引率
18.20%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: Behavior Analysis in Practice, an official journal of the Association for Behavior Analysis International, is a peer-reviewed translational publication designed to provide science-based, best-practice information relevant to service delivery in behavior analysis. The target audience includes front-line service workers and their supervisors, scientist-practitioners, and school personnel. The mission of Behavior Analysis in Practice is to promote empirically validated best practices in an accessible format that describes not only what works, but also the challenges of implementation in practical settings. Types of articles and topics published  include empirical reports describing the application and evaluation of behavior-analytic procedures and programs; discussion papers on professional and practice issues; technical articles on methods, data analysis, or instrumentation in the practice of behavior analysis; tutorials on terms, procedures, and theories relevant to best practices in behavior analysis; and critical reviews of books and products that are aimed at practitioners or consumers of behavior analysis.
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