Bibliometric Analysis of Circular RNA Cancer Vaccines and Their Emerging Impact

bioRxiv - Scientific Communication and Education Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI:10.1101/2024.08.31.610618

Uddalak Das, Soupayan Banerjee, Meghna Sarkar

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Abstract

Circular RNA (circRNA) vaccines are emerging as a revolutionary strategy in cancer immunotherapy, offering novel mechanisms for inducing robust and durable immune responses. Unlike traditional linear mRNA vaccines, circRNAs exhibit exceptional stability, enhanced translational efficiency, and resistance to exonuclease degradation, making them ideal candidates for vaccine development. Recent studies have shown that circRNA vaccines play an important and specialized role in cancer treatment. However, there are currently no relevant bibliometric studies. This study aimed to apply bibliometrics and scientometrics to summarize the knowledge structure and research hotspots regarding the role of circRNA vaccines in cancer. Publications related to circRNA vaccines in cancer were searched on the Scopus database. VOSviewer and Scopus were used to conduct the analyses. This study summarizes the research trends and development of circRNA vaccines for cancer and also a comparative analysis between mRNA cancer vaccine and circRNA cancer vaccine identifying potential areas of focus, innovation and growth. This information will provide a reference for researchers to studying circRNA vaccines against cancer due to its increasing trends over recent times.

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环状 RNA 癌症疫苗及其新兴影响的文献计量分析

环状 RNA（circRNA）疫苗正在成为癌症免疫疗法中的一种革命性策略，为诱导强大而持久的免疫反应提供了新的机制。与传统的线性 mRNA 疫苗不同，circRNA 表现出卓越的稳定性、更高的翻译效率和抗外切酶降解能力，使其成为疫苗开发的理想候选物质。最近的研究表明，circRNA 疫苗在癌症治疗中发挥着重要而专业的作用。然而，目前还没有相关的文献计量学研究。本研究旨在应用文献计量学和科学计量学总结有关 circRNA 疫苗在癌症中作用的知识结构和研究热点。在 Scopus 数据库中搜索了与癌症中 circRNA 疫苗相关的文献。使用 VOSviewer 和 Scopus 进行分析。本研究总结了用于癌症的 circRNA 疫苗的研究趋势和发展，并对 mRNA 癌症疫苗和 circRNA 癌症疫苗进行了比较分析，确定了潜在的重点、创新和增长领域。由于 circRNA 抗癌疫苗的研究近来呈上升趋势，这些信息将为研究人员研究 circRNA 抗癌疫苗提供参考。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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bioRxiv - Scientific Communication and Education

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