Optimization methods in water system operation

WIREs Water Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI:10.1002/wat2.1756
Bernhard Peter Josef Becker, Caroline Jeanne Jagtenberg, Klaudia Horváth, Ailbhe Mitchell, Jesús Andrés Rodríguez‐Sarasty
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Operational water management is a critical global challenge, and decision making can be improved by using mathematical optimization. This paper provides an overview of optimization techniques, both exact and heuristic, used in water management. It focuses on the use of optimization techniques in the short term: operational planning in reservoir management, control of open channels, hydropower scheduling, and operation of polder drainage pumps. Principles of model predictive control, methods for optimization under forecast uncertainty, and approaches for conflict resolution are explained with the help of educational examples and practical cases. Challenges and research questions to be addressed in the future are presented as an outlook.This article is categorized under: Engineering Water > Methods Science of Water > Water and Environmental Change Water and Life > Conservation, Management, and Awareness
水系统运行的优化方法
水资源的运营管理是一项严峻的全球性挑战,而利用数学优化可以改善决策制定。本文概述了水管理中使用的精确和启发式优化技术。它侧重于优化技术在短期内的应用:水库管理中的运行规划、明渠控制、水电调度以及圩堤排水泵的运行。在教学实例和实际案例的帮助下,讲解了模型预测控制的原理、预测不确定性下的优化方法以及解决冲突的方法。本文被归类为 "水利工程 > 方法":水工程> 水方法> 水与环境变化 水与生命> 水资源保护、管理与意识
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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