Commuting in dual-earner households: international gender differences with time use surveys

IF 4.1 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Lucía Echeverría, J. Ignacio Gimenez-Nadal, José Alberto Molina
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Prior studies show men commute longer than women, often due to household responsibilities. However, research on commuting differences within couples is limited. This study examines gender gaps in commuting times and mode choices among dual-earner couples in Spain, Italy, South Korea, and the UK. Using Ordinary Least Squares regressions, we find that the presence of children significantly increases gender gaps in commuting times in Italy and the UK, supporting the household responsibility hypothesis. Conversely, no significant link between children and gender gaps is observed in Spain and Korea. Additionally, children’s presence affects commuting mode choices in Italy across all modes, and in Korea for public transit only, with Italian women showing the most changes in commuting mode when children are present.

双职工家庭的通勤情况:时间利用调查的国际性别差异
先前的研究表明,男性通勤时间比女性长,这通常是由于家庭责任所致。然而,有关夫妻内部通勤差异的研究却很有限。本研究考察了西班牙、意大利、韩国和英国双职工夫妇在通勤时间和通勤方式选择上的性别差异。通过普通最小二乘法回归,我们发现在意大利和英国,有孩子会显著增加通勤时间上的性别差距,从而支持了家庭责任假说。相反,在西班牙和韩国,孩子与性别差距之间没有明显联系。此外,在意大利,孩子的存在会影响所有通勤方式的选择,而在韩国,孩子的存在仅会影响公共交通的选择,其中意大利女性在孩子存在时通勤方式的变化最大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
3.90%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The Review of Economics of the Household publishes high-quality empirical and theoretical research on the economic behavior and decision-making processes of single and multi-person households. The Review is not wedded to any particular models or methods. It welcomes both macro-economic and micro-level applications. Household decisions analyzed in this journal include ·         household production of human capital, health, nutrition/food, childcare, and eldercare, ·         well-being of persons living in households, issues of gender and power, ·         fertility and risky behaviors, ·         consumption, savings and wealth accumulation, ·         labor force participation and time use,·         household formation (including marriage, cohabitation and fertility) and dissolution,·         migration, intergenerational transfers,·         experiments involving households,·         religiosity and civility.The journal is particularly interested in policy-relevant economic analyses and equally interested in applications to countries at various levels of economic development. The Perspectives section covers articles on the history of economic thought and review articles. Officially cited as: Rev Econ Household
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