LATENT TUBERCULOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH CROHN'S DISEASE IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL IN NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.

Q2 Medicine
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S0004-2803.24612023-105
Ivone Venâncio de Melo, Mariana Oliveira Santos, Karinna Alves Amorim de Sousa, Erika Araújo Abi-Chacra, Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo, Murilo Moura Lima, José Miguel Luz Parente, Viriato Campelo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Among chronic condition problems, tuberculosis still represents a serious public health problem globally.

Objective: To investigate latent tuberculosis infection in patients with Crohn's disease. Retrospective, descriptive cross-sectional study of quantitative analysis.

Methods: The research was conducted on diagnosed cases of Crohn's disease at the University Hospital located in a city in Northeastern Brazil. All cases of patients with Crohn's disease undergoing isoniazid or rifampicin therapy for latent tuberculosis (LTBI) were included in the study. The data obtained were subsequently subjected to statistical analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program.

Results: We analyzed 235 medical records, and it was observed that 56% were male, with a mean age of 42.7. Among these, 54% declared themselves as brown, 31% had completed high school, and 47% were residents of the city of Teresina. Regarding the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the studied patients classified as having ILTB, 34% of the medical records were diagnosed by tuberculin test, 48.51% were investigated by x-ray examination, and the recent location affected the colon with 27%.

Conclusion: Overall, the health profile of the participants in this study aligns with findings previously established in the literature, particularly studies conducted in other Brazilian states, as well as in other developing countries.

巴西东北部一家大学医院的羊角风病患者中潜伏的结核病:回顾性研究。
背景:在慢性病问题中,结核病仍然是全球严重的公共卫生问题:在慢性病问题中,结核病仍然是全球严重的公共卫生问题:调查克罗恩病患者的结核病潜伏感染情况。回顾性、描述性横断面定量分析研究:研究对象是位于巴西东北部某市的大学医院确诊的克罗恩病病例。所有因潜伏肺结核(LTBI)而接受异烟肼或利福平治疗的克罗恩病患者均被纳入研究范围。随后,我们使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)程序对所获得的数据进行了统计分析:我们分析了 235 份病历,发现其中 56% 为男性,平均年龄为 42.7 岁。其中,54%的人自称是棕色人种,31%的人完成了高中学业,47%的人是特雷西纳市居民。关于被列为 ILTB 患者的临床和流行病学特征,34% 的病历是通过结核菌素试验确诊的,48.51% 的病历是通过 X 光检查确诊的,27% 的病历是通过结肠检查确诊的:总体而言,本研究参与者的健康状况与之前文献中的研究结果一致,特别是在巴西其他州和其他发展中国家进行的研究。
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来源期刊
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
109
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Arquivos de Gastroenterologia (Archives of Gastroenterology), a quarterly journal, is the Official Publication of the Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia IBEPEGE (Brazilian Institute for Studies and Research in Gastroenterology), Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva - CBCD (Brazilian College of Digestive Surgery) and of the Sociedade Brasileira de Motilidade Digestiva - SBMD (Brazilian Digestive Motility Society). It is dedicated to the publishing of scientific papers by national and foreign researchers who are in agreement with the aim of the journal as well as with its editorial policies.
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