M. R. Siebert, C. DeCoursey, D. A. Coulter, M. Engesser, J. D. R. Pierel, A. Rest, E. Egami, M. Shahbandeh, W. Chen, O. D. Fox, Y. Zenati, T. J. Moriya, A. J. Bunker, P. A. Cargile, M. Curti, D. J. Eisenstein, S. Gezari, S. Gomez, M. Guolo, B. D. Johnson, B. A. Joshi, M. Karmen, R. Maiolino, R. M. Quimby, B. Robertson, L. G. Strolger, F. Sun, Q. Wang and T. Wevers
{"title":"Discovery of a Relativistic Stripped-envelope Type Ic-BL Supernova at z = 2.83 with JWST","authors":"M. R. Siebert, C. DeCoursey, D. A. Coulter, M. Engesser, J. D. R. Pierel, A. Rest, E. Egami, M. Shahbandeh, W. Chen, O. D. Fox, Y. Zenati, T. J. Moriya, A. J. Bunker, P. A. Cargile, M. Curti, D. J. Eisenstein, S. Gezari, S. Gomez, M. Guolo, B. D. Johnson, B. A. Joshi, M. Karmen, R. Maiolino, R. M. Quimby, B. Robertson, L. G. Strolger, F. Sun, Q. Wang and T. Wevers","doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/ad6c32","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRCam and NIRSpec observations of a Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) and its host galaxy (JADES-GS+53.13533-27.81457) at z = 2.83. This SN (named SN 2023adta) was identified in deep JWST/NIRCam imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) program. Follow-up observations with JWST/NIRSpec provided a spectroscopic redshift of z = 2.83 and the classification as an SN Ic-BL. The light curve of SN 2023adta matches well with other stripped-envelope SNe, and we find a high peak luminosity, MV = −19.0 ± 0.2 mag, based on the distribution of best-fit SNe. The broad absorption features in its spectrum are consistent with other SNe Ic-BL 1–3 weeks after peak brightness. We measure a Ca ii near-IR triplet expansion velocity of 29,000 ± 2000 km s−1. The host galaxy of SN 2023adta is irregular, and modeling of its spectral energy distribution indicates a metallicity of . This environment is consistent with the population of low-z SNe Ic-BL that prefer lower metallicities relative to other stripped-envelope SNe and track long-duration γ-ray burst environments. We do not identify any γ-ray bursts that are coincident with SN 2023adta. Given the rarity of SNe Ic-BL in the local Universe, the detection of an SN Ic-BL at z = 2.83 could indicate that their rates are enhanced at high redshift.","PeriodicalId":501814,"journal":{"name":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad6c32","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We present James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRCam and NIRSpec observations of a Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) and its host galaxy (JADES-GS+53.13533-27.81457) at z = 2.83. This SN (named SN 2023adta) was identified in deep JWST/NIRCam imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) program. Follow-up observations with JWST/NIRSpec provided a spectroscopic redshift of z = 2.83 and the classification as an SN Ic-BL. The light curve of SN 2023adta matches well with other stripped-envelope SNe, and we find a high peak luminosity, MV = −19.0 ± 0.2 mag, based on the distribution of best-fit SNe. The broad absorption features in its spectrum are consistent with other SNe Ic-BL 1–3 weeks after peak brightness. We measure a Ca ii near-IR triplet expansion velocity of 29,000 ± 2000 km s−1. The host galaxy of SN 2023adta is irregular, and modeling of its spectral energy distribution indicates a metallicity of . This environment is consistent with the population of low-z SNe Ic-BL that prefer lower metallicities relative to other stripped-envelope SNe and track long-duration γ-ray burst environments. We do not identify any γ-ray bursts that are coincident with SN 2023adta. Given the rarity of SNe Ic-BL in the local Universe, the detection of an SN Ic-BL at z = 2.83 could indicate that their rates are enhanced at high redshift.