Wheat genomics: genomes, pangenomes, and beyond.

IF 13.6 2区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Trends in Genetics Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-26 DOI:10.1016/j.tig.2024.07.004
Vijay K Tiwari, Gautam Saripalli, Parva K Sharma, Jesse Poland
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

There is an urgent need to improve wheat for upcoming challenges, including biotic and abiotic stresses. Sustainable wheat improvement requires the introduction of new genes and alleles in high-yielding wheat cultivars. Using new approaches, tools, and technologies to identify and introduce new genes in wheat cultivars is critical. High-quality genomes, transcriptomes, and pangenomes provide essential resources and tools to examine wheat closely to identify and manipulate new and targeted genes and alleles. Wheat genomics has improved excellently in the past 5 years, generating multiple genomes, pangenomes, and transcriptomes. Leveraging these resources allows us to accelerate our crop improvement pipelines. This review summarizes the progress made in wheat genomics and trait discovery in the past 5 years.

小麦基因组学:基因组、泛基因组及其他。
迫切需要改良小麦以应对即将到来的挑战,包括生物和非生物胁迫。小麦的可持续改良需要在高产小麦栽培品种中引入新基因和等位基因。利用新方法、新工具和新技术在小麦栽培品种中鉴定和引入新基因至关重要。高质量的基因组、转录组和泛基因组为仔细研究小麦提供了必要的资源和工具,以鉴定和操作新的目标基因和等位基因。过去 5 年中,小麦基因组学取得了长足进步,产生了多个基因组、泛基因组和转录组。利用这些资源,我们可以加快作物改良进程。本综述总结了过去 5 年在小麦基因组学和性状发现方面取得的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in Genetics
Trends in Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
0.90%
发文量
160
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Launched in 1985, Trends in Genetics swiftly established itself as a "must-read" for geneticists, offering concise, accessible articles covering a spectrum of topics from developmental biology to evolution. This reputation endures, making TiG a cherished resource in the genetic research community. While evolving with the field, the journal now embraces new areas like genomics, epigenetics, and computational genetics, alongside its continued coverage of traditional subjects such as transcriptional regulation, population genetics, and chromosome biology. Despite expanding its scope, the core objective of TiG remains steadfast: to furnish researchers and students with high-quality, innovative reviews, commentaries, and discussions, fostering an appreciation for advances in genetic research. Each issue of TiG presents lively and up-to-date Reviews and Opinions, alongside shorter articles like Science & Society and Spotlight pieces. Invited from leading researchers, Reviews objectively chronicle recent developments, Opinions provide a forum for debate and hypothesis, and shorter articles explore the intersection of genetics with science and policy, as well as emerging ideas in the field. All articles undergo rigorous peer-review.
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