Advances in skeletal genomics research across tissues and cells

IF 3.7 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Genevieve Housman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Phenotypic variation within the skeleton has biological, behavioral, and biomedical functional implications for individuals and species. Thus, it is critical to understand how genomic, environmental, and mediating regulatory factors combine and interact to drive skeletal trait development and evolution. Recent research efforts to clarify these mechanisms have been made possible by expanded collections of genomic and phenotypic data from in vivo skeletal tissues, as well as the development of relevant in vitro skeletal cell culture systems. This review outlines this current work and recommends that continued exploration of this complexity should include an increased focus on how interactions between genomic and physiologically relevant contexts contribute to skeletal trait variation at population and evolutionary scales.

跨组织和细胞的骨骼基因组研究取得进展
骨骼的表型变异对个体和物种具有生物学、行为学和生物医学功能影响。因此,了解基因组、环境和中介调控因素如何结合并相互作用以驱动骨骼特征的发展和进化至关重要。由于体内骨骼组织基因组和表型数据的收集范围不断扩大,以及相关体外骨骼细胞培养系统的开发,近期旨在阐明这些机制的研究工作成为可能。本综述概述了目前的研究工作,并建议在继续探索这种复杂性的过程中,应更加关注基因组与生理相关环境之间的相互作用是如何在种群和进化尺度上导致骨骼性状变异的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Genetics and Development aims to stimulate scientifically grounded, interdisciplinary, multi-scale debate and exchange of ideas. It contains polished, concise and timely reviews and opinions, with particular emphasis on those articles published in the past two years. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion of the topics discussed. In Current Opinion in Genetics and Development we help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1. The views of experts on current advances in their field in a clear and readable form. 2. Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications.[...] The subject of Genetics and Development is divided into six themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: • Cancer Genomics • Genome Architecture and Expression • Molecular and genetic basis of disease • Developmental mechanisms, patterning and evolution • Cell reprogramming, regeneration and repair • Genetics of Human Origin / Evolutionary genetics (alternate years)
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