From Early Trauma to Cardiovascular Risk Among a Nationally Representative Sample of Young Adults.

IF 4.5 2区 社会学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Vanessa L Parker, Anna La Manna
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the connection between childhood abuse history and cardiovascular health indicators among a nationally representative sample of young adults aged 24-32. Using data from waves three and four of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n = 4, 164) multivariate logistic regression was employed to investigate childhood trauma (i.e., childhood physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect) as predictors for cardiovascular disease, hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity. Results showed that adults who reported history of sexual abuse were 4.3 times more likely to report diagnosis of cardiovascular disease and those who reported childhood physical abuse at wave three had 1.4 times the odds of reporting high cholesterol diagnosis. Although trauma history is often calculated as a composite, some forms of childhood abuse may have greater impacts on cardiovascular risk than others.

具有全国代表性的年轻成年人样本中从早期创伤到心血管风险。
本研究旨在调查具有全国代表性的 24-32 岁青壮年样本中童年虐待史与心血管健康指标之间的联系。研究采用了全国青少年到成人健康纵向研究第三和第四波的数据(n = 4,164),通过多变量逻辑回归研究童年创伤(即童年身体虐待、性虐待和忽视)对心血管疾病、高血压、高胆固醇、糖尿病和肥胖的预测作用。结果显示,报告有性虐待史的成年人报告诊断出心血管疾病的几率是前者的 4.3 倍,而在第三波时报告有童年身体虐待史的成年人报告诊断出高胆固醇的几率是前者的 1.4 倍。虽然创伤史通常是作为一个综合因素来计算的,但某些形式的童年虐待对心血管风险的影响可能比其他形式的虐待更大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Child Maltreatment
Child Maltreatment Multiple-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.80%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Child Maltreatment is the official journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children (APSAC), the nation"s largest interdisciplinary child maltreatment professional organization. Child Maltreatment"s object is to foster professional excellence in the field of child abuse and neglect by reporting current and at-issue scientific information and technical innovations in a form immediately useful to practitioners and researchers from mental health, child protection, law, law enforcement, medicine, nursing, and allied disciplines. Child Maltreatment emphasizes perspectives with a rigorous scientific base that are relevant to policy, practice, and research.
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