A Review of the Difficulties Faced by Low and Middle-income Countries in Hygiene and Healthcare Practices.

Jashan Girdhar, Kapil Shandilya, Munnawar Husaain, Parneet Kaur, Shushank Mahajan, Tarun Singh, Isha Chawla, Meenakshi Dhanawat
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Abstract

Hygiene has been identified as an important step in anticipating health-related pol-lution, with conflicting reports about consistent sanitation standards in the nation. This narrative review of published studies has led to the discussion of hand hygiene and health practices, as well as the identification of necessary methods that are available in low and middle-income countries. An effective survey of accessible information is conducted in this way based on re-view questions. A number of 372 articles were found on the web, and 32 articles were used in the final analysis. Overall, the standard of hand hygiene is set at 20.49%. Difficulties identified for the people in low or middle-income countries are poor awareness and sound information about hand hygiene, lack of resources including water, soap, hand scrubbing gel, etc., as mis-interpretations related to hand hygiene practices. People are paying more attention to healthcare-related illnesses as it becomes increasingly clear that most of them may be pre-vented. The free evidence-based practice states that to lower the danger of contamination, hand hygiene should be properly adhered to. The difficulties recognized in this review are reliable, with the discoveries of studies that have been led somewhere else. By conducting a basic ex-amination of the "Clean Care is Safer Care" as an excellent arrangement of WHO's global initiative activity on patient well-being programs, developing nations will have more time to consider the essential approaches for the use of fundamental disease prevention exercises in our health care settings.

中低收入国家在卫生和保健实践中面临的困难综述》。
卫生被认为是预防与健康有关的污染的重要步骤,但关于国家卫生标准是否一致的报道却相互矛盾。通过对已发表研究的叙述性回顾,我们对手卫生和健康习惯进行了讨论,并确定了中低收入国家可用的必要方法。通过这种方式,可以根据重审问题对可获取的信息进行有效调查。在网络上共找到 372 篇文章,其中 32 篇文章被用于最终分析。总体而言,手部卫生标准为 20.49%。低收入或中等收入国家的人们面临的困难是对手部卫生的认识不足和信息不全,缺乏资源,包括水、肥皂、洗手液等,以及对手部卫生做法的误解。人们越来越关注与医疗保健相关的疾病,因为人们越来越清楚地认识到,大多数疾病都可能是预先感染的。免费的循证实践表明,要降低污染的危险,就应适当坚持手部卫生。本综述认识到的困难是可靠的,但也发现了一些其他方面的研究。通过对 "清洁护理是更安全的护理 "这一世卫组织全球患者福利计划活动的出色安排进行基本审查,发展中国家将有更多时间考虑在我们的医疗保健环境中使用基本疾病预防措施的基本方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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