C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP): The cardiovascular system and beyond

IF 12 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Yasmin A. Dickinson, Amie J. Moyes, Adrian J. Hobbs
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) represents the ‘local’ member of the natriuretic peptide family, functioning in an autocrine or paracrine capacity to modulate a hugely diverse portfolio of physiological processes. Whilst the best-characterised of these regulatory roles are in the cardiovascular system, akin to its predominantly endocrine siblings atrial (ANP) and brain (BNP) natriuretic peptides, CNP governs many additional, unrelated mechanisms including bone growth, gamete maturation, auditory processing, and neuronal integrity. Furthermore, there is currently great interest in mimicking the biological activity of CNP for therapeutic gain in many of these disparate organ systems. Herein, we provide an overview of the physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology of CNP in both cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular settings.

C 型钠尿肽(CNP):心血管系统及其他
C 型利钠肽 (CNP) 是利钠肽家族中的 "本地 "成员,以自分泌或旁分泌的方式调节着多种多样的生理过程。CNP 在心血管系统中的调控作用最为突出,这与其主要作用于内分泌的同胞兄弟心房钠尿肽(ANP)和脑钠尿肽(BNP)类似,CNP 还能调控许多其他不相关的机制,包括骨骼生长、配子成熟、听觉处理和神经元完整性。此外,目前人们对模仿 CNP 的生物活性以在这些不同器官系统中获得治疗效果非常感兴趣。在此,我们将概述 CNP 在心血管和非心血管环境中的生理学、病理生理学和药理学。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
23.00
自引率
0.70%
发文量
222
审稿时长
90 days
期刊介绍: Pharmacology & Therapeutics, in its 20th year, delivers lucid, critical, and authoritative reviews on current pharmacological topics.Articles, commissioned by the editor, follow specific author instructions.This journal maintains its scientific excellence and ranks among the top 10 most cited journals in pharmacology.
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