Parasitoid–host association in invaded communities

IF 5.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 BIOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In nature, most parasitoids attack more than one host species, and nearly all hosts are attacked by several species of parasitoids. This opens many potential opportunities for interactions of invasive species with native parasitoid–host association networks in invaded communities. Despite this, few studies have examined the direct and indirect impacts of biological invasion on parasitoid–host associations. This review examines what is known of these relationships from the most recent literature and suggests future research priorities. We conclude that parasitoid–host association networks in invaded communities are complex, dynamic, and subject to trophic intrusions from invasive plants, herbivores, plant pathogens, parasitoids, and hyperparasitoids. Future studies should take a holistic systems approach to understanding the impact of biological invasion and its consequences in shaping community structure through altering existing native, coevolved parasitoid–host association networks.

受入侵群落中寄生虫与寄主的关联。
在自然界中,大多数寄生虫都会攻击不止一种寄主物种,几乎所有寄主都会受到多种寄生虫的攻击。这就为入侵物种与被入侵群落中的本地寄生虫-宿主关联网络之间的相互作用提供了许多潜在机会。尽管如此,很少有研究探讨生物入侵对寄生虫-寄主关系的直接和间接影响。本综述探讨了最新文献中有关这些关系的已知内容,并提出了未来的研究重点。我们的结论是,受入侵群落中的寄生虫-寄主关联网络是复杂、动态的,并受到入侵植物、食草动物、植物病原体、寄生虫和超寄生虫的营养入侵。未来的研究应采用整体系统的方法来理解生物入侵的影响及其通过改变现有的本地、共同进化的寄生虫-寄主关联网络来塑造群落结构的后果。
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来源期刊
Current opinion in insect science
Current opinion in insect science BIOLOGYECOLOGYENTOMOLOGY-ECOLOGY
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
1.90%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science. -Ecology -Insect genomics -Global Change Biology -Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity) -Pests and Resistance -Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control -Behavioural Ecology -Development and Regulation -Social Insects -Neuroscience -Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field. Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.
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