Cyt b gene as a valid molecular authentication marker of cow leathers

IF 3.9 3区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
N. Pavithra , S. Chris Felshia , V. John Sundar , Arumugam Gnanamani
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Authentication of true (genuine) cow leathers is in high demand to promote merchandise and economic growth. The present study employs RT-PCR-based TaqMan assay to facilitate the identification. Species-specific primers and probes were designed utilizing the existing NCBI data on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genes, particularly the cytochrome b region (Cyt b). Mitochondrial DNA extracted from leather samples of both Bos taurus and Bos indicus and analyzed following the appropriate procedures. The RT-PCR results showed the designed primers and probes are exceptionally precise for cow leather samples. The established detection limit for the assay is estimated as 0.1 ng of DNA. In summary, the amplifiable mtDNA extracted from finished leather enables the identification of authentic cow leathers using the RT-PCR TaqMan assay, representing a pioneering report in this field.

将 Cyt b 基因作为牛皮的有效分子鉴定标记。
为促进商品和经济增长,对真(真)牛皮革的鉴定有很高的要求。本研究采用基于 RT-PCR 的 TaqMan 分析法来促进鉴定工作。利用现有的 NCBI 线粒体 DNA(mtDNA)基因数据,特别是细胞色素 b 区域(Cyt b),设计了物种特异性引物和探针。从牛和麂的皮革样本中提取线粒体 DNA,并按照适当的程序进行分析。RT-PCR 结果表明,设计的引物和探针对牛皮革样本的检测非常精确。已确定的检测限估计为 0.1 纳克 DNA。总之,从成品皮革中提取的可扩增 mtDNA 能够利用 RT-PCR TaqMan 分析法鉴定真伪牛皮革,这是该领域的一项开创性报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Mitochondrion
Mitochondrion 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
4.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
13.6 weeks
期刊介绍: Mitochondrion is a definitive, high profile, peer-reviewed international research journal. The scope of Mitochondrion is broad, reporting on basic science of mitochondria from all organisms and from basic research to pathology and clinical aspects of mitochondrial diseases. The journal welcomes original contributions from investigators working in diverse sub-disciplines such as evolution, biophysics, biochemistry, molecular and cell biology, genetics, pharmacology, toxicology, forensic science, programmed cell death, aging, cancer and clinical features of mitochondrial diseases.
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