Coupling coordination between urbanization and ecosystem services value in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration

IF 10.5 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract

While urbanization has increased people's well-being, it has also caused ecological problems, such as resource shortage, land degradation, and environmental pollution. As the highest form of spatial organization at the mature stage of urbanization, an urban agglomeration (UA) can be a key area for studying this urban-ecology interaction. This study integrated the urbanization evaluation, ecosystem services value (ESV) assessment, and optimized coupling coordination degree (CCD) models to explore the coupling coordination of urbanization and ESV at the UA scale. Analyzing data from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei UA (BTHUA) from 1985 to 2020 revealed that: (1) urbanization continues to increase and ESV fluctuates; however, both exhibit significant spatial heterogeneity. (2) The CCD is increasing annually but remains relatively low overall; spatially, it is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. (3) The main driving factors of the CCD are urbanization rate and slope, while all five selected factors have a positive effect. (4) Government decision-making can guide the CCD. For which, the development pattern of “One Belt-Four Zones-Multi Cores” and zoning strategies for improving the CCD are proposed. Overall, these findings suggest balancing development and protection to promote the coordinated development of BTHUA and provide valuable insights for enhancing the sustainability of UA.

Abstract Image

京津冀城市群城市化与生态系统服务价值的耦合协调
城市化在提高人们福祉的同时,也带来了资源短缺、土地退化和环境污染等生态问题。作为城市化成熟阶段的最高空间组织形式,城市群(UA)是研究城市与生态相互作用的关键区域。本研究将城市化评价、生态系统服务价值(ESV)评估和优化耦合协调度(CCD)模型相结合,探讨城市群尺度上城市化与生态系统服务价值的耦合协调。通过分析京津冀 UA(BTHUA)1985 年至 2020 年的数据,结果表明(1) 城市化水平持续上升,ESV 波动较大,但二者在空间上表现出显著的异质性。(2) CCD 逐年增加,但总体仍相对较低;从空间上看,CCD 在东北部较高,在西南部较低。(3)CCD 的主要驱动因素是城市化率和坡度,而所选的五个因素都有积极影响。(4) 政府决策可以引导《城市发展报告》。为此,提出了 "一带四区多核心 "的发展模式和改善 CCD 的分区策略。总之,这些研究结果表明,应平衡发展与保护,以促进 BTHUA 的协调发展,并为提高 UA 的可持续发展提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
Sustainable Cities and Society
Sustainable Cities and Society Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
22.00
自引率
13.70%
发文量
810
审稿时长
27 days
期刊介绍: Sustainable Cities and Society (SCS) is an international journal that focuses on fundamental and applied research to promote environmentally sustainable and socially resilient cities. The journal welcomes cross-cutting, multi-disciplinary research in various areas, including: 1. Smart cities and resilient environments; 2. Alternative/clean energy sources, energy distribution, distributed energy generation, and energy demand reduction/management; 3. Monitoring and improving air quality in built environment and cities (e.g., healthy built environment and air quality management); 4. Energy efficient, low/zero carbon, and green buildings/communities; 5. Climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban environments; 6. Green infrastructure and BMPs; 7. Environmental Footprint accounting and management; 8. Urban agriculture and forestry; 9. ICT, smart grid and intelligent infrastructure; 10. Urban design/planning, regulations, legislation, certification, economics, and policy; 11. Social aspects, impacts and resiliency of cities; 12. Behavior monitoring, analysis and change within urban communities; 13. Health monitoring and improvement; 14. Nexus issues related to sustainable cities and societies; 15. Smart city governance; 16. Decision Support Systems for trade-off and uncertainty analysis for improved management of cities and society; 17. Big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications and case studies; 18. Critical infrastructure protection, including security, privacy, forensics, and reliability issues of cyber-physical systems. 19. Water footprint reduction and urban water distribution, harvesting, treatment, reuse and management; 20. Waste reduction and recycling; 21. Wastewater collection, treatment and recycling; 22. Smart, clean and healthy transportation systems and infrastructure;
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