Post-collisional W‒Mo‒Cu‒Au Mineralization in the Middle Tien Shan: First Data on U–Pb Isotope Dating (LA-ICP-MS) of Zircon from Intrusive Rocks of the Kensu Pluton (Eastern Kyrgyzstan)

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. G. Soloviev, S. G. Kryazhev, D. V. Semenova, Y. A. Kalinin, N. S. Bortnikov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The paper presents first data on isotopic U–Pb study (LA-ICP-MS method) of zircon from intrusive rocks of the Kensu pluton situated in the eastern part of the deep-seated fault system of the “Nikolaev Line.” This pluton of high-potassic (shoshonitic series) rocks is accompanied by the Kensu deposit and other occurrences of skarn and porphyry W–Mo–Cu–Au mineralization. Together with the other Au, W, and Cu deposits and occurrences, they are parts of the extended metallogenic belt of Tien Shan. The concordant isotopic U–Pb age data for zircon autocrysts from the rocks of the consecutive intrusive phases span over the interval of approximately 325 to 302 Ma. This interval comprised the crystallization of monzogabbro (321 ± 4 Ma), monzonite (319 ± 4 Ma), camptonite (306 ± 4 Ma), syenite (307 ± 6 Ma), quartz syenite (305.5 ± 2 Ma), and quartz monzonite (305 ± 3 Ma). Zircon antecrysts dated at 316–325 Ma to 335–345 Ma have also been identified. The age data obtained are consistent with the age of subduction processes defined for the western part of the Middle Tien Shan. However, both geochemical characteristics of the rocks from the Kensu pluton and a distinct W–Mo mineralization related to this pluton contradict the subduction-related setting of the pluton emplacement but, instead, point out the post-collisional setting of the intrusion emplacement. This discrepancy can be explained by a “scissor-like” (from east to west) closure of the Turkestan paleoocean that has resulted in the post-collisional regime in the eastern part of the “Nikolaev Line,” whereas subduction continued in its western part. The rocks also contain zircon xenocrysts with a much older age (in to order of 1.9 Gb) that probably represents the age of the Tarim craton basement rocks; this indicates an involvement of the ancient material in the magma generation.

Abstract Image

中天山碰撞后W-Mo-Cu-Au成矿作用:来自肯苏岩体侵入岩(吉尔吉斯斯坦东部)的锆石的U-Pb同位素定年(LA-ICP-MS)的首次数据
摘要 本文首次介绍了对位于 "尼古拉耶夫线 "深层断裂系统东部的肯苏岩体侵入岩中的锆石进行同位素 U-Pb 研究(LA-ICP-MS 法)的数据。这种由高膏岩(铄石岩系列)组成的岩体伴生有 Kensu 矿床以及其他矽卡岩和斑岩 W-Mo-Cu-Au 矿化现象。它们与其他金、钨、铜矿床和矿点共同构成了天山扩展成矿带的一部分。来自连续侵入期岩石的锆石自晶的同位素U-Pb年龄数据一致,时间跨度约为325至302Ma。这一时期包括独居辉长岩(321 ± 4 Ma)、独居辉长岩(319 ± 4 Ma)、闪长岩(306 ± 4 Ma)、正长岩(307 ± 6 Ma)、石英正长岩(305.5 ± 2 Ma)和石英独居辉长岩(305 ± 3 Ma)的结晶。此外,还发现了年代为 316-325 Ma 至 335-345 Ma 的锆英石抗晶石。所获得的年龄数据与中天山西部确定的俯冲过程年龄一致。然而,肯苏岩体岩石的地球化学特征以及与该岩体有关的独特的 W-Mo 矿化现象都与该岩体形成的俯冲相关环境相矛盾,而是指出了该侵入体形成的碰撞后环境。这种差异可以用突厥斯坦古洋的 "剪刀状"(自东向西)闭合来解释,这种闭合导致 "尼古拉耶夫线 "东部地区的碰撞后机制,而西部地区的俯冲仍在继续。岩石中还含有年代更久远(约 1.9 Gb)的锆石异晶石,可能代表塔里木陨石坑基底岩石的年代;这表明岩浆生成过程中涉及到了古代物质。
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来源期刊
Doklady Earth Sciences
Doklady Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
138
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Earth Sciences is a journal that publishes new research in Earth science of great significance. Initially the journal was a forum of the Russian Academy of Science and published only best contributions from Russia. Now the journal welcomes submissions from any country in the English or Russian language. Every manuscript must be recommended by Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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