Isolation of Amylase Producing Bacteria and Fungi from Kitchen Waste Water of Restaurants and Hostels in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria

Oluwabunmi Victoria Obagbemisoye
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Abstract

Organisms of industrial use are often isolated directly from the environment, most times from the soil, air and water. Amylase producing bacteria and fungi were obtained and isolated from kitchen waste water samples gotten from different hostels and restaurant across Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. The samples were first screened using pour plate method on nutrient agar and potato dextrose agar, then the isolates were further screened using other differential medium like starch agar. The isolates recovered were further characterized macroscopically, microscopically and biochemically to ascertain for amylase producing ability. Four bacterial and three fungal isolates were presumptively identified as; Bacillus macerans, Bacillus circulans, Bacillus brevis and Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus , Aspergillus fumigatus.
从尼日利亚奥孙州伊费岛餐馆和宿舍厨房废水中分离产淀粉酶的细菌和真菌
工业用生物通常直接从环境中分离出来,大多数时候是从土壤、空气和水中分离出来的。我们从尼日利亚奥孙州伊费岛不同宿舍和餐厅的厨房废水样本中获得并分离出了产生淀粉酶的细菌和真菌。首先在营养琼脂和马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂上用倒平板法对样本进行筛选,然后用淀粉琼脂等其他差异培养基对分离物进行进一步筛选。对回收的分离物进行了进一步的宏观、显微和生化鉴定,以确定其产生淀粉酶的能力。四种细菌和三种真菌分离物被推定为:枯草芽孢杆菌、环状芽孢杆菌、布氏芽孢杆菌和黑曲霉、黄曲霉、烟曲霉。
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