The intergenerational association of preterm birth: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Abdulbasit Seid, Miranda S Cumpston, Kedir Y Ahmed, Habtamu Mellie Bizuayehu, Subash Thapa, Teketo Kassaw Tegegne, Abel F Dadi, Daniel Bogale Odo, Desalegn Markos Shifti, Sewunet Admasu Belachew, Getiye Dejenu Kibret, Daniel Bekele Ketema, Zemenu Yohannes Kassa, Erkihun Amsalu, Meless G Bore, Tahir Ahmed Hassen
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Abstract

Background: Around half of preterm births lack identifiable causes, indicating the need for further investigation to understand preterm birth risk factors. Existing studies on the intergenerational association of preterm birth showed inconsistency in effect size and direction.

Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to review existing studies and provide comprehensive evidence on the intergenerational association of preterm births.

Search strategy: We searched MEDLINE, Embase and Maternity and Infant Care databases, from the inception of each database to 04 April 2024.

Selection criteria: Eligibility criteria included studies that reported on women who had given birth and had recorded information about a family history of preterm birth in one or both of the child's biological parents.

Data collection and analysis: Data were extracted by two independent reviewers. A random-effects model was used to compute pooled estimates using odds ratios.

Main results: Sixteen eligible studies with a total of 2 271 612 mothers were included. The findings indicated a 1.44 (OR = 1.44, 95% CI: 1.34, 1.54) fold increase in odds of giving preterm births among women who were born preterm. Additionally, having a sibling born preterm (OR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.24, 1.87) and having a partner born preterm (OR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.25) were associated with increased likelihood of giving preterm births among women.

Conclusion: The study revealed that women with a family history of preterm birth face an increased risk of giving preterm births. Screening pregnant women for a family history of preterm birth is essential, with those having a positive family history requiring closer follow-up.

早产的代际关联:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
背景:约有一半的早产缺乏可确定的原因,这表明需要进一步调查以了解早产的风险因素。现有关于早产代际关联的研究在效应大小和方向上存在不一致性:本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在回顾现有研究,为早产的代际关联提供全面证据:检索策略:我们检索了 MEDLINE、Embase 和母婴护理数据库,检索时间从各数据库建立之初至 2024 年 4 月 4 日:资格标准包括对分娩妇女进行报道的研究,这些研究记录了孩子的亲生父母一方或双方有早产家族史的信息:数据由两名独立审查员提取。采用随机效应模型,使用几率比计算汇总估计值:主要结果:16 项符合条件的研究共纳入了 2 271 612 名母亲。研究结果表明,早产妇女的早产几率增加了 1.44 倍(OR = 1.44,95% CI:1.34,1.54)。此外,有早产兄弟姐妹(OR = 1.53,95% CI:1.24,1.87)和有早产伴侣(OR = 1.12,95% CI:1.01,1.25)的妇女早产的可能性也会增加:这项研究表明,有早产家族史的妇女早产的风险更高。对有早产家族史的孕妇进行筛查是非常必要的,有阳性家族史的孕妇需要更密切的随访。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
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