Application of 11/13Fr suctioning ureteral access sheath and 8.55Fr single-use digital flexible ureteroscope in one-stage flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy: an initial experience of 900 cases.

IF 2 2区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Wei-Na Huang, Hui-Long Huang, Yi-He Wang, Wei-Xuan Chen, Huan Deng, Ming-Zhu Zhong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To report our initial experience of one-stage flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy(FURL) with 11/13Fr suctioning ureteral access sheath(UAS) and 8.55Fr single-use digital flexible ureteroscope(SDFU) in upper ureteral or renal calculi.

Materials and methods: We retrospectively collected the clinical data of 900 adult patients with upper ureteral or renal calculi treated by FURL with 11/13Fr suctioning UAS and 8.55Fr SDFU from January 2022 to April 2024. Demographics, peri- and postoperative outcomes were assessed.

Results: In all, 40 of 940 cases(4.26%) failed to introduce UAS and required second-stage FURL because of ureterostenosis and were excluded. Mean stones size of the remaining 900 eligible cases was 1.68 ± 0.58 cm in greatest diameter. There were 228 cases of upper ureteral stone, 456 cases of renal stone and 216 cases of concomitant ureteral and renal calculi. The mean operation time was 52.20 ± 20.21 min and the postoperative hospital stay was 2.87 ± 1.37 days. The stone-free rate of 1 month postoperatively was 89.56% and only 2.44% of patients with residue underwent additional reoperation. The rate of postoperative fever, postoperative pain needing analgesic and slight ureteral mucosal injury were 5.11%, 8.22% and 7.78%, respectively. None of patient suffered from severe complications, such as sepsis or ureteral perforation.

Conclusion: It's practical and suitable for the vast majority of adult patients to undergo FURL in single session with 11/13Fr suctioning UAS without preoperative stenting. FURL with 11/13Fr suctioning UAS and 8.55Fr SDFU is feasible, reliable, safe, and efficient in the management of renal stone and upper ureteral stone.

Abstract Image

11/13Fr 抽吸式输尿管通路鞘和 8.55Fr 一次性数字柔性输尿管镜在一段式柔性输尿管镜碎石术中的应用:900 例病例的初步经验。
目的报告我们使用11/13Fr抽吸式输尿管通路鞘管(UAS)和8.55Fr一次性数字柔性输尿管镜(SDFU)对输尿管上段或肾结石进行一段式柔性输尿管镜碎石术(FURL)的初步经验:我们回顾性地收集了2022年1月至2024年4月期间900名输尿管上段或肾结石成人患者的临床数据,这些患者均接受了使用11/13Fr抽吸式UAS和8.55Fr SDFU的输尿管上段或肾结石治疗。对人口统计学、围手术期和术后结果进行了评估:在 940 个病例中,共有 40 个病例(4.26%)未能引入 UAS,并因输尿管狭窄而需要进行第二阶段 FURL,因此被排除在外。其余 900 例合格病例的结石最大直径平均为 1.68 ± 0.58 厘米。其中输尿管上段结石 228 例,肾结石 456 例,输尿管和肾结石并存 216 例。平均手术时间为(52.20±20.21)分钟,术后住院时间为(2.87±1.37)天。术后1个月无结石率为89.56%,仅有2.44%的残留患者需要再次手术。术后发热、术后疼痛(需要止痛药)和输尿管粘膜轻微损伤的发生率分别为 5.11%、8.22% 和 7.78%。没有一名患者出现败血症或输尿管穿孔等严重并发症:结论:对于绝大多数成年患者来说,在不进行术前支架置入的情况下,使用11/13Fr抽吸UAS一次性完成FURL手术是切实可行的。在肾结石和输尿管上段结石的治疗中,使用 11/13Fr 抽吸 UAS 和 8.55Fr SDFU 的 FURL 是可行、可靠、安全和高效的。
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来源期刊
Urolithiasis
Urolithiasis UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
6.50%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Official Journal of the International Urolithiasis Society The journal aims to publish original articles in the fields of clinical and experimental investigation only within the sphere of urolithiasis and its related areas of research. The journal covers all aspects of urolithiasis research including the diagnosis, epidemiology, pathogenesis, genetics, clinical biochemistry, open and non-invasive surgical intervention, nephrological investigation, chemistry and prophylaxis of the disorder. The Editor welcomes contributions on topics of interest to urologists, nephrologists, radiologists, clinical biochemists, epidemiologists, nutritionists, basic scientists and nurses working in that field. Contributions may be submitted as full-length articles or as rapid communications in the form of Letters to the Editor. Articles should be original and should contain important new findings from carefully conducted studies designed to produce statistically significant data. Please note that we no longer publish articles classified as Case Reports. Editorials and review articles may be published by invitation from the Editorial Board. All submissions are peer-reviewed. Through an electronic system for the submission and review of manuscripts, the Editor and Associate Editors aim to make publication accessible as quickly as possible to a large number of readers throughout the world.
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