Association between Kidney Stones and CKD: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.

IF 10.3 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Le-Ting Zhou, Ahmed E Ali, Muthuvel Jayachandran, Zejfa Haskic, Peter C Harris, Andrew D Rule, Kevin Koo, Shannon K McDonnell, Nicholas B Larson, John C Lieske
{"title":"Association between Kidney Stones and CKD: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.","authors":"Le-Ting Zhou, Ahmed E Ali, Muthuvel Jayachandran, Zejfa Haskic, Peter C Harris, Andrew D Rule, Kevin Koo, Shannon K McDonnell, Nicholas B Larson, John C Lieske","doi":"10.1681/ASN.0000000000000453","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The American Society of Nephrology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The American Society of Nephrology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.0000000000000453","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
肾结石与慢性肾脏病之间的关系:一项双向孟德尔随机研究。
背景:肾结石和慢性肾脏病是常见的疾病,两者之间存在很大的相互影响。尽管观察性研究表明,患过肾结石的人患慢性肾脏病的风险可能会增加,但两者之间的确切关系仍不明确:方法:通过无偏见筛选确定两种疾病之间的共同合并症。从英国生物库(UKBB)、芬兰基因组(FinnGen)和CKD基因组(CKDGen)获得了全基因组关联研究的汇总统计数据,然后对各种性状进行了遗传关联分析。通过双向孟德尔随机化(MR)分析来确定因果关系,并辅以包括高血压、糖尿病和肥胖症在内的共同合并症的多变量 MR 分析。研究人员利用梅奥诊所的队列和英国糖尿病研究所的子集进行了观察分析:结果:尽管共发现了123种共同合并症,但肾结石与慢性肾脏病之间并不存在显著的遗传相关性。未经调整的MR分析显示,肾结石与CKD风险之间无明显关联(UKBB[暴露]/FinnGen[结果]:OR=0.97,95% CI:0.88∼1.06;FinnGen/UKBB:OR=1.17,95% CI:0.98∼1.39)。肾结石确实与较高的尿白蛋白-肌酐比值(UACR)有明显关联(β=0.014,95% CI:0.002∼0.025),但这种关联在多变量 MR 模型中消失了(β=0.009,95% CI:-0.003∼0.020)。此外,在一项仅限于UKBB队列的横断面分析中,稳健回归模型并未发现肾结石与UACR(β=0.16,95% CI:-0.04∼0.35)或eGFR(β=0.10,95% CI:-0.07∼0.28)之间存在独立关联。相反,在多变量 MR 模型中,CKD 与肾结石风险降低有关(UKBB/FinnGen:OR=0.77,95% CI:0.69∼0.87;FinnGen/UKBB:OR=0.73,95% CI:0.66∼0.81)。此外,在梅奥诊所队列中有可用的尿液生化指标,较低的 eGFR 与较低的尿钙排泄和尿草酸钙/磷酸盐过饱和有关:在这项研究中,肾结石与慢性肾功能衰竭并无独立关联。相反,慢性肾脏病与较低的钙肾结石风险相关,这可能是由于关键尿液特征的变化,包括较低的钙排泄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of The American Society of Nephrology
Journal of The American Society of Nephrology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
22.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
492
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (JASN) stands as the preeminent kidney journal globally, offering an exceptional synthesis of cutting-edge basic research, clinical epidemiology, meta-analysis, and relevant editorial content. Representing a comprehensive resource, JASN encompasses clinical research, editorials distilling key findings, perspectives, and timely reviews. Editorials are skillfully crafted to elucidate the essential insights of the parent article, while JASN actively encourages the submission of Letters to the Editor discussing recently published articles. The reviews featured in JASN are consistently erudite and comprehensive, providing thorough coverage of respective fields. Since its inception in July 1990, JASN has been a monthly publication. JASN publishes original research reports and editorial content across a spectrum of basic and clinical science relevant to the broad discipline of nephrology. Topics covered include renal cell biology, developmental biology of the kidney, genetics of kidney disease, cell and transport physiology, hemodynamics and vascular regulation, mechanisms of blood pressure regulation, renal immunology, kidney pathology, pathophysiology of kidney diseases, nephrolithiasis, clinical nephrology (including dialysis and transplantation), and hypertension. Furthermore, articles addressing healthcare policy and care delivery issues relevant to nephrology are warmly welcomed.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信