Application of the CIEMAT/NIST method to 14C low-level measurements

IF 1.6 3区工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR

Applied Radiation and Isotopes Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111465

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Radiocarbon dating of samples from benzene synthesis by low-level Liquid Scintillation Counting (LSC) method requires the availability of ¹⁴C standards in benzene, which are difficult to obtain, or the use of an absolute measurement which is out of reach for most analytical laboratories. This paper describes how the CIEMAT/NIST method can help to solve this issue and presents the measurements of low activity concentrations performed in the LRI-D using two different benzene base scintillator cocktails.

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将 CIEMAT/NIST 方法应用于 14C 低水平测量。

采用低浓度液体闪烁计数法（LSC）对苯合成样品进行放射性碳年代测定，需要有难以获得的苯中 14C 标准物质，或者使用绝对测量方法，而大多数分析实验室都无法做到这一点。本文介绍了 CIEMAT/NIST 方法如何帮助解决这一问题，并介绍了使用两种不同的苯基闪烁体鸡尾酒在 LRI-D 中进行的低放射性浓度测量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Applied Radiation and Isotopes 工程技术-核科学技术

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

12.50%

发文量

406

审稿时长

13.5 months

期刊介绍： Applied Radiation and Isotopes provides a high quality medium for the publication of substantial, original and scientific and technological papers on the development and peaceful application of nuclear, radiation and radionuclide techniques in chemistry, physics, biochemistry, biology, medicine, security, engineering and in the earth, planetary and environmental sciences, all including dosimetry. Nuclear techniques are defined in the broadest sense and both experimental and theoretical papers are welcome. They include the development and use of α- and β-particles, X-rays and γ-rays, neutrons and other nuclear particles and radiations from all sources, including radionuclides, synchrotron sources, cyclotrons and reactors and from the natural environment. The journal aims to publish papers with significance to an international audience, containing substantial novelty and scientific impact. The Editors reserve the rights to reject, with or without external review, papers that do not meet these criteria. Papers dealing with radiation processing, i.e., where radiation is used to bring about a biological, chemical or physical change in a material, should be directed to our sister journal Radiation Physics and Chemistry.