Mechanical and thermal analysis of basalt grid reinforced particleboards containing flame retardants

IF 2.4 3区 农林科学 Q1 FORESTRY
Aaron Kilian Mayer, Sascha Brinker, Carsten Mai
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Abstract

Flame retardants and other additives can reduce the performance of adhesives used to produce wood-based panels such as particleboards (PB). Basalt reinforcement was evaluated to compensate for the loss of bending strength to allow the panels to be used in the construction sector. A basalt grid with a grammage of 200 g m−2 was used to reinforce PB containing 15 m% nitrogen-phosphate based flame retardant. The modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of the reinforced panels were higher (69% and 24%, respectively) than those of corresponding reference panels. The thermal analysis revealed that the addition of the flame retardant could result in the PB being upgraded to Euroclass B with a reduced crack formation, as identified via 3D-microscopy. Consequently, the use of basalt grid as a reinforcement material could be a way to reinforce panels that contain strength-reducing additives.

Abstract Image

含有阻燃剂的玄武岩网格强化刨花板的机械和热分析
阻燃剂和其他添加剂会降低用于生产刨花板(PB)等人造板的粘合剂的性能。我们对玄武岩加固进行了评估,以弥补弯曲强度的损失,使板材能够用于建筑领域。使用克重为 200 克 m-2 的玄武岩网格来加固含有 15 毫克磷酸盐氮基阻燃剂的刨花板。加固板材的断裂模数(MOR)和弹性模量(MOE)分别比相应的参考板材高出 69% 和 24%。热分析表明,通过三维显微镜鉴定,添加阻燃剂可使 PB 升级到欧洲 B 级,减少裂纹的形成。因此,使用玄武岩网格作为加固材料,可以对含有降低强度添加剂的板材进行加固。
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来源期刊
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 工程技术-材料科学:纸与木材
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.80%
发文量
124
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products reports on original research and new developments in the field of wood and wood products and their biological, chemical, physical as well as mechanical and technological properties, processes and uses. Subjects range from roundwood to wood based products, composite materials and structural applications, with related jointing techniques. Moreover, it deals with wood as a chemical raw material, source of energy as well as with inter-disciplinary aspects of environmental assessment and international markets. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products aims at promoting international scientific communication and transfer of new technologies from research into practice.
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